1 Chronicles 5:10 · JPS 1917

And in the days of Saul they made war with the Hagrites, who fell by their hand; and they dwelt in their tents throughout all the land east of Gilead.

Who acts: cattle, Hagrites · What happens: make, fall, dwell · To what, where: war, tents

This is 1 Chronicles 5:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (cattle, Hagrites), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	8 made	cc
2	in	in	ADP	_	4 days	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 days	det
4	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 made	obl
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 Saul	case
6	Saul	Saul	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 days	nmod
7	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 made	nsubj
8	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	war	war	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 made	obj
10	with	with	ADP	_	12 Hagrites	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 Hagrites	det
12	Hagrites	Hagrite	PROPN	Number=Plur	8 made	obl
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 fell	punct
14	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	15 fell	nsubj
15	fell	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 Hagrites	acl:relcl
16	by	by	ADP	_	18 hand	case
17	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	18 hand	nmod:poss
18	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 fell	obl
19	;	;	PUNCT	_	22 dwelt	punct
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 dwelt	cc
21	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	22 dwelt	nsubj
22	dwelt	dwell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 made	conj
23	in	in	ADP	_	25 tents	case
24	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	25 tents	nmod:poss
25	tents	tent	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 dwelt	obl
26	throughout	throughout	ADP	_	29 land	case
27	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	29 land	det:predet
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 land	det
29	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 dwelt	obl
30	east	east	ADV	_	29 land	advmod
31	of	of	ADP	_	32 Gilead	case
32	Gilead	Gilead	PROPN	Number=Sing	29 land	nmod
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 made	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	past	cattle	war		day	with the Hagrites	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset war=Product
2	fall	past	the Hagrites				by cattle's hand	vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by hand=Location
3	dwell	past	cattle		cattle's tents	throughout all land of Gilead		vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in tent=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּבִימֵ֣י שָׁא֗וּל עָשׂ֤וּ מִלְחָמָה֙ עִם־הַֽהַגְרִאִ֔ים וַֽיִּפְּל֖וּ בְּיָדָ֑ם וַיֵּשְׁבוּ֙ בְּאָ֣הֳלֵיהֶ֔ם עַֽל־כָּל־פְּנֵ֖י מִזְרָ֥ח לַגִּלְעָֽד׃פ

1 Chronicles 5:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:217 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.217/