1 Chronicles 5:20 · JPS 1917

And they were helped against them, and the Hagrites were delivered into their hand, and all that were with them; for they cried to God in the battle, and He was entreated of them, because they put their trust in Him.

Who acts: sons · What happens: help, deliver, be, cry, entreat, put · To what, where: sons, Hagrites, hand, God, battle, trust

This is 1 Chronicles 5:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sons), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 helped	cc
2	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 helped	nsubj:pass
3	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 helped	aux:pass
4	helped	help	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
5	against	against	ADP	_	6 them	case
6	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 helped	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 delivered	punct
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 delivered	cc
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 Hagrites	det
10	Hagrites	hagrite	PROPN	Number=Plur	12 delivered	nsubj:pass
11	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 delivered	aux:pass
12	delivered	deliver	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 helped	conj
13	into	into	ADP	_	15 hand	case
14	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	15 hand	nmod:poss
15	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 delivered	obl
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 all	punct
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 all	cc
18	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	12 delivered	conj
19	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	22 them	nsubj
20	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	22 them	cop
21	with	with	ADP	_	22 them	case
22	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 all	acl:relcl
23	;	;	PUNCT	_	26 cried	punct
24	for	for	SCONJ	_	26 cried	mark
25	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 cried	nsubj
26	cried	cry	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	4 helped	advcl
27	to	to	ADP	_	28 God	case
28	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	26 cried	obl
29	in	in	ADP	_	31 battle	case
30	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 battle	det
31	battle	battle	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 cried	obl
32	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 entreated	punct
33	and	and	CCONJ	_	36 entreated	cc
34	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	36 entreated	nsubj:pass
35	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	36 entreated	aux:pass
36	entreated	entreat	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	26 cried	conj
37	of	of	ADP	_	38 them	case
38	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	36 entreated	obl
39	,	,	PUNCT	_	42 put	punct
40	because	because	SCONJ	_	42 put	mark
41	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	42 put	nsubj
42	put	put	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	36 entreated	advcl
43	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	44 trust	nmod:poss
44	trust	trust	NOUN	Number=Sing	42 put	obj
45	in	in	ADP	_	46 Him	case
46	Him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	42 put	obl
47	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 helped	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	help	past · passive		sons = son			against Jetur	vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Beneficiary
2	deliver	past · passive		the Hagrites		sons's hand		vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
3	is	past					with sons = son	tree rules
4	cry speech: express	past	sons = son		God	the battle		vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to god=Recipient
5	entreat	past · passive		God			of sons = son	vn urge-58.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Recipient
6	put	past	sons = son	sons's trust			in God	vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent trust=Theme in he=Destination
7	trust		sons = son					nom trust «possession intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֵּעָזְר֣וּ עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם וַיִּנָּתְנ֤וּ בְיָדָם֙ הַֽהַגְרִיאִ֔ים וְכֹ֖ל שֶׁ֣עִמָּהֶ֑ם כִּ֠י לֵאלֹהִ֤ים זָעֲקוּ֙ בַּמִּלְחָמָ֔ה וְנַעְתּ֥וֹר לָהֶ֖ם כִּי־בָ֥טְחוּ בֽוֹ׃

1 Chronicles 5:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:227 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.227/