1 Chronicles 10:7 · JPS 1917

And when all the men of Israel that were in the valley saw that Israel fled, and that Saul and his sons were dead, they forsook their cities, and fled; and the Philistines came and dwelt in them.

Who acts: men, Israel, Saul, Philistines · What happens: be, see, flee, forsake, come, dwell · To what, where: valley, cities · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Chronicles 10:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men, Israel, Saul, Philistines), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	28 forsook	cc
2	when	when	SCONJ	_	13 saw	mark
3	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	5 men	det:predet
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 men	det
5	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 saw	nsubj
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 Israel	case
7	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 men	nmod
8	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	12 valley	nsubj
9	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	12 valley	cop
10	in	in	ADP	_	12 valley	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 valley	det
12	valley	valley	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 men	acl:relcl
13	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	28 forsook	advcl
14	that	that	SCONJ	_	16 fled	mark
15	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	16 fled	nsubj
16	fled	flee	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	13 saw	ccomp
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 dead	punct
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	25 dead	cc
19	that	that	SCONJ	_	25 dead	mark
20	Saul	Saul	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 dead	nsubj
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 sons	cc
22	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	23 sons	nmod:poss
23	sons	son	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 Saul	conj
24	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	25 dead	cop
25	dead	dead	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 saw	conj
26	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 forsook	punct
27	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 forsook	nsubj
28	forsook	forsake	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
29	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	30 cities	nmod:poss
30	cities	city	NOUN	Number=Plur	28 forsook	obj
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 fled	punct
32	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 fled	cc
33	fled	flee	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	28 forsook	conj
34	;	;	PUNCT	_	38 came	punct
35	and	and	CCONJ	_	38 came	cc
36	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	37 Philistines	det
37	Philistines	philistine	PROPN	Number=Plur	38 came	nsubj
38	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	28 forsook	conj
39	and	and	CCONJ	_	40 dwelt	cc
40	dwelt	dwell	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	38 came	conj
41	in	in	ADP	_	42 them	case
42	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	40 dwelt	obl
43	.	.	PUNCT	_	28 forsook	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed polarity=none

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	past	all men of Israel		the valley		tree rules
2	see	past	all men of Israel				vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3	flee	past	Israel				vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	is	past	Saul and Saul's sons			dead property	tree rules
5	forsake	past	men = man	sons's cities			tree rules
6	flee	past	men = man not said here				vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7	come	past	the Philistines				vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8	dwell	past	the Philistines not said here			in sons = son	vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in they=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַ֠יִּרְאוּ כָּל־אִ֨ישׁ יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל אֲשֶׁר־בָּעֵ֙מֶק֙ כִּ֣י נָ֔סוּ וְכִי־מֵ֖תוּ שָׁא֣וּל וּבָנָ֑יו וַיַּעַזְב֤וּ עָרֵיהֶם֙ וַיָּנֻ֔סוּ וַיָּבֹ֣אוּ פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים וַיֵּשְׁב֖וּ בָּהֶֽם׃ס

1 Chronicles 10:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:465 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.465/