1 Chronicles 10:12 · JPS 1917

all the valiant men arose, and took away the body of Saul, and the bodies of his sons, and brought them to Jabesh, and buried their bones under the terebinth in Jabesh, and fasted seven days.

Who acts: valiant men · What happens: arise, take away, bring, bury, fast · To what, where: body, men, Jabesh, bones, terebinth

This is 1 Chronicles 10:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (valiant men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	4 men	det:predet
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 men	det
3	valiant	valiant	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 men	amod
4	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 arose	nsubj
5	arose	arise	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 took	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 took	cc
8	took	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 arose	conj
9	away	away	ADP	_	8 took	compound:prt
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 body	det
11	body	body	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 took	obj
12	of	of	ADP	_	13 Saul	case
13	Saul	Saul	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 body	nmod
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 bodies	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 bodies	cc
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 bodies	det
17	bodies	body	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 body	conj
18	of	of	ADP	_	20 sons	case
19	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	20 sons	nmod:poss
20	sons	son	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 bodies	nmod
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 brought	punct
22	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 brought	cc
23	brought	bring	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 arose	conj
24	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	23 brought	obj
25	to	to	ADP	_	26 Jabesh	case
26	Jabesh	Jabesh	PROPN	Number=Sing	23 brought	obl
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 buried	punct
28	and	and	CCONJ	_	29 buried	cc
29	buried	bury	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 arose	conj
30	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	31 bones	nmod:poss
31	bones	bone	NOUN	Number=Plur	29 buried	obj
32	under	under	ADP	_	34 terebinth	case
33	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	34 terebinth	det
34	terebinth	terebinth	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 buried	obl
35	in	in	ADP	_	36 Jabesh	case
36	Jabesh	Jabesh	PROPN	Number=Sing	29 buried	obl
37	,	,	PUNCT	_	39 fasted	punct
38	and	and	CCONJ	_	39 fasted	cc
39	fasted	fast	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 arose	conj
40	seven	seven	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	41 days	nummod
41	days	day	NOUN	Number=Plur	39 fasted	obl:unmarked
42	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 arose	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	arise	past	all valiant men						vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	take away	past	all valiant men not said here	the body of Saul and the bodies of Saul's sons					vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent body=Theme
3	bring	past	all valiant men not said here	men = man	Jabesh				vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme to jabesh=Destination
4	bury	past	all valiant men not said here	men's bones		the terebinth		in Jabesh	vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent bone=Theme under terebinth=Destination
5	fast	past	all valiant men not said here				day		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיָּקוּמוּ֮ כָּל־אִ֣ישׁ חַיִל֒ וַיִּשְׂא֞וּ אֶת־גּוּפַ֣ת שָׁא֗וּל וְאֵת֙ גּוּפֹ֣ת בָּנָ֔יו וַיְבִיא֖וּם יָבֵ֑ישָׁה וַיִּקְבְּר֨וּ אֶת־עַצְמוֹתֵיהֶ֜ם תַּ֤חַת הָאֵלָה֙ בְּיָבֵ֔שׁ וַיָּצ֖וּמוּ שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִֽים׃

1 Chronicles 10:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:470 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.470/