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1 Chronicles 11:5 · JPS 1917

And the inhabitants of Jebus said to David: 'Thou shalt not come in hither.' Nevertheless David took the stronghold of Zion; the same is the city of David.

Who acts: inhabitants, Thou, David, same · What happens: say, not come in, take, be · To what, where: David, stronghold, city · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Chronicles 11:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (inhabitants, Thou, David, same), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcasenmodcaseoblpunctpunctnsubjauxadvmodccompadvmodadvmodpunctpunctadvmodnsubjparataxisdetobjcasenmodpunctdetnsubjcopdetparataxiscasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETinhabitantsNOUNofADPJebusPROPNsaidVERBtoADPDavidPROPN:PUNCT'PUNCTThouPRONshaltAUXnotPARTcomeVERBinADVhitherADV.PUNCT'PUNCTNeverthelessADVDavidPROPNtookVERBtheDETstrongholdNOUNofADPZionPROPN;PUNCTtheDETsameADJisAUXtheDETcityNOUNofADPDavidPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 saidcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 inhabitantsdet
3inhabitantsinhabitantNOUNNumber=Plur6 saidnsubj
4ofofADP_5 Jebuscase
5JebusJebusPROPNNumber=Sing3 inhabitantsnmod
6saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7totoADP_8 Davidcase
8DavidDavidPROPNNumber=Sing6 saidobl
9::PUNCT_14 comepunct
10''PUNCT_14 comepunct
11ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch14 comensubj
12shaltshallAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin14 comeaux
13notnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 comeadvmod
14comecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf6 saidccomp
15ininADV_14 comeadvmod
16hitherhitherADV_14 comeadvmod
17..PUNCT_14 comepunct
18''PUNCT_14 comepunct
19NeverthelessneverthelessADV_21 tookadvmod
20DavidDavidPROPNNumber=Sing21 tooknsubj
21tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 saidparataxis
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 strongholddet
23strongholdstrongholdNOUNNumber=Sing21 tookobj
24ofofADP_25 Zioncase
25ZionZionPROPNNumber=Sing23 strongholdnmod
26;;PUNCT_31 citypunct
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 samedet
28samesameADJDegree=Pos31 citynsubj
29isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 citycop
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 citydet
31citycityNOUNNumber=Sing6 saidparataxis
32ofofADP_33 Davidcase
33DavidDavidPROPNNumber=Sing31 citynmod
34..PUNCT_6 saidpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed form=decl, act=narrate, voice=narrator
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe inhabitants of JebusDavidvn indicate-78-1 «NP V PP.recipient that S»: agent=Pivot to david=Experiencer clause=Topic
2not come inshallThouhither propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3takepastDavidthe stronghold of Zionnevertheless propertyvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stronghold=Theme
4is apresentthe samethe cityof Davidtree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֨אמְר֜וּ יֹשְׁבֵ֤י יְבוּס֙ לְדָוִ֔יד לֹ֥א תָב֖וֹא הֵ֑נָּה וַיִּלְכֹּ֤ד דָּוִיד֙ אֶת־מְצֻדַ֣ת צִיּ֔וֹן הִ֖יא עִ֥יר דָּוִֽיד׃

1 Chronicles 11:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:477 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.477/