1 Chronicles 13:2 · JPS 1917

And David said unto all the assembly of Israel: 'If it seem good unto you, and if it be of the LORD our God, let us send abroad everywhere unto our brethren that are left in all the land of Israel, and with them to the priests and Levites that are in their cities that have open land about them, that they may gather themselves unto us;

Who acts: David, it, assembly, us, priests, cities · What happens: say, seem, be, let, send, leave · To what, where: us, brethren, land, cities, open land · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Chronicles 13:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (David, it, assembly, us), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 said	cc
2	David	David	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	unto	unto	ADP	_	7 assembly	case
5	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	7 assembly	det:predet
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 assembly	det
7	assembly	assembly	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 said	obl
8	of	of	ADP	_	9 Israel	case
9	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 assembly	nmod
10	:	:	PUNCT	_	29 let	punct
11	'	'	PUNCT	_	29 let	punct
12	If	if	SCONJ	_	14 seem	mark
13	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 seem	nsubj
14	seem	seem	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	29 let	advcl
15	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 seem	xcomp
16	unto	unto	ADP	_	17 you	case
17	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	14 seem	obl
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 let	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	29 let	cc
20	if	if	SCONJ	_	25 LORD	mark
21	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 LORD	nsubj
22	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	25 LORD	cop
23	of	of	ADP	_	25 LORD	case
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 LORD	det
25	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	29 let	advcl
26	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	27 God	nmod:poss
27	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 LORD	appos
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 LORD	punct
29	let	let	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	3 said	ccomp
30	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	29 let	obj
31	send	send	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	29 let	xcomp
32	abroad	abroad	ADV	_	31 send	advmod
33	everywhere	everywhere	ADV	PronType=Tot	31 send	advmod
34	unto	unto	ADP	_	36 brethren	case
35	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	36 brethren	nmod:poss
36	brethren	brethren	NOUN	Number=Plur	31 send	obl
37	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	39 left	nsubj:pass
38	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	39 left	aux:pass
39	left	leave	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	36 brethren	acl:relcl
40	in	in	ADP	_	43 land	case
41	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	43 land	det:predet
42	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	43 land	det
43	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	39 left	obl
44	of	of	ADP	_	45 Israel	case
45	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	43 land	nmod
46	,	,	PUNCT	_	49 them	punct
47	and	and	CCONJ	_	49 them	cc
48	with	with	ADP	_	49 them	case
49	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	36 brethren	nmod
50	to	to	ADP	_	52 priests	case
51	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	52 priests	det
52	priests	priest	NOUN	Number=Plur	49 them	nmod
53	and	and	CCONJ	_	54 Levites	cc
54	Levites	levite	PROPN	Number=Plur	52 priests	conj
55	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	59 cities	nsubj
56	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	59 cities	cop
57	in	in	ADP	_	59 cities	case
58	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	59 cities	nmod:poss
59	cities	city	NOUN	Number=Plur	52 priests	acl:relcl
60	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	61 have	nsubj
61	have	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	59 cities	acl:relcl
62	open	open	ADJ	Degree=Pos	63 land	amod
63	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	61 have	obj
64	about	about	ADP	_	65 them	case
65	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	63 land	nmod
66	,	,	PUNCT	_	70 gather	punct
67	that	that	SCONJ	_	70 gather	mark
68	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	70 gather	nsubj
69	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	70 gather	aux
70	gather	gather	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	31 send	advcl
71	themselves	themselves	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes	70 gather	obj
72	unto	unto	ADP	_	73 us	case
73	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	70 gather	obl
74	;	;	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: suggest
voice: character
polarity: pos
teacher: changed hedge=0

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	David			unto all assembly of Israel	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	seem a condition, not said to happen	present	it			unto you; good property	vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme
3	is a condition, not said to happen	infinitive	assembly			of the LORD	tree rules
4	let	infinitive		us			tree rules
5	send	infinitive	us not said here			unto our brethren with brethren; abroad, everywhere property	vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
6	leave	present · passive		our brethren with brethren	all land of Israel		vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: subject=Theme in land=Location
7	is	present	the priests and Levites		Levites's cities		tree rules
8	have	present	Levites's cities	open land		about cities = city	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent land=Patient
9	gather	may	cities = city	cities = city		unto us	vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר דָּוִ֜יד לְכֹ֣ל ׀ קְהַ֣ל יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל אִם־עֲלֵיכֶ֨ם ט֜וֹב וּמִן־יְהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵ֗ינוּ נִפְרְצָה֙ נִשְׁלְחָ֞ה עַל־אַחֵ֣ינוּ הַנִּשְׁאָרִ֗ים בְּכֹל֙ אַרְצ֣וֹת יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְעִמָּהֶ֛ם הַכֹּהֲנִ֥ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֖ם בְּעָרֵ֣י מִגְרְשֵׁיהֶ֑ם וְיִקָּבְצ֖וּ אֵלֵֽינוּ׃

1 Chronicles 13:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:563 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.563/