1 Chronicles 16:37 · JPS 1917
So he left there, before the ark of the covenant of the LORD, Asaph and his brethren, to minister before the ark continually, as every day's work required;
Who acts: LORD, work, day · What happens: leave, minister, require, covenant, work · To what, where: Asaph, ark
This is 1 Chronicles 16:37 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, work, day), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 3 left | advmod |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 left | nsubj |
| 3 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | there | there | ADV | _ | 3 left | advmod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 Asaph | punct |
| 6 | before | before | ADP | _ | 8 ark | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 ark | det |
| 8 | ark | ark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 left | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 covenant | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 covenant | det |
| 11 | covenant | covenant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 ark | nmod |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 LORD | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 LORD | det |
| 14 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 covenant | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 Asaph | punct |
| 16 | Asaph | Asaph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 left | obj |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 brethren | cc |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 brethren | nmod:poss |
| 19 | brethren | brethren | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 Asaph | conj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 minister | punct |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 minister | mark |
| 22 | minister | minister | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 left | advcl |
| 23 | before | before | ADP | _ | 25 ark | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 ark | det |
| 25 | ark | ark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 minister | obl |
| 26 | continually | continually | ADV | _ | 22 minister | advmod |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 required | punct |
| 28 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 33 required | mark |
| 29 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 30 day | det |
| 30 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 work | nmod:poss |
| 31 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 30 day | case |
| 32 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 required | nsubj |
| 33 | required | require | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 minister | advcl |
| 34 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 left | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | past | LORD | Asaph and LORD's brethren | the ark of the covenant of the LORD; there | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent asaph=Theme before ark=Location | |||
| 2 | minister | to-infinitive | LORD not said here | before the ark | continually property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | require | past | every day's work | vn require-103-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | covenant | the LORD | nom covenant «communication intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 5 | work | every day | nom work «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיַּֽעֲזָב־שָׁ֗ם לִפְנֵי֙ אֲר֣וֹן בְּרִית־יְהוָ֔ה לְאָסָ֖ף וּלְאֶחָ֑יו לְשָׁרֵ֞ת לִפְנֵ֧י הָאָר֛וֹן תָּמִ֖יד לִדְבַר־י֥וֹם בְּיוֹמֽוֹ׃
1 Chronicles 16:37: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:659 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.659/