1 Chronicles 16:41 · JPS 1917
and with them Heman and Jeduthun, and the rest that were chosen, who were mentioned by name, to give thanks to the LORD, because His mercy endureth for ever;
Who acts: name, mercy · What happens: choose, mention, give, endure · To what, where: rest, thanks, LORD
This is 1 Chronicles 16:41 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (name, mercy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 Heman | cc |
| 2 | with | with | ADP | _ | 3 them | case |
| 3 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 Heman | nmod |
| 4 | Heman | Heman | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 Jeduthun | cc |
| 6 | Jeduthun | Jeduthun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Heman | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 rest | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 rest | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 rest | det |
| 10 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 Heman | conj |
| 11 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 chosen | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 chosen | aux:pass |
| 13 | chosen | choose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 rest | acl:relcl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 mentioned | punct |
| 15 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 mentioned | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 mentioned | aux:pass |
| 17 | mentioned | mention | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 rest | acl:relcl |
| 18 | by | by | ADP | _ | 19 name | case |
| 19 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 mentioned | obl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 give | punct |
| 21 | to | to | PART | _ | 22 give | mark |
| 22 | give | give | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 17 mentioned | advcl |
| 23 | thanks | thanks | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 give | obj |
| 24 | to | to | ADP | _ | 26 LORD | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 LORD | det |
| 26 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 give | obl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 endureth | punct |
| 28 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 31 endureth | mark |
| 29 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 mercy | nmod:poss |
| 30 | mercy | mercy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 endureth | nsubj |
| 31 | endureth | endure | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 give | advcl |
| 32 | for | for | ADP | _ | 33 ever | case |
| 33 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 31 endureth | obl |
| 34 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 4 Heman | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | choose | past · passive | the rest | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | mention speech: other | past · passive | name | the rest | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent subject=Topic | ||||
| 3 | give | to-infinitive | name not said here | thanks | the LORD | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent thanks=Theme to lord=Recipient | |||
| 4 | endure | present | LORD's mercy | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְעִמָּהֶם֙ הֵימָ֣ן וִֽידוּת֔וּן וּשְׁאָר֙ הַבְּרוּרִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֥ר נִקְּב֖וּ בְּשֵׁמ֑וֹת לְהֹדוֹת֙ לַֽיהוָ֔ה כִּ֥י לְעוֹלָ֖ם חַסְדּֽוֹ׃
1 Chronicles 16:41: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:663 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.663/