1 Chronicles 16:42 · JPS 1917
and with them Heman and Jeduthun, to sound aloud with trumpets and cymbals, and with instruments for the songs of God; and the sons of Jeduthun to be at the gate.
Who acts: Heman, God · What happens: sound, be, sing · To what, where: gate
This is 1 Chronicles 16:42 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Heman, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 sound | cc |
| 2 | with | with | ADP | _ | 3 them | case |
| 3 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 sound | obl |
| 4 | Heman | Heman | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 sound | nsubj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 Jeduthun | cc |
| 6 | Jeduthun | Jeduthun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Heman | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 Heman | punct |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 sound | mark |
| 9 | sound | sound | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | aloud | aloud | ADV | _ | 9 sound | advmod |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 trumpets | case |
| 12 | trumpets | trumpet | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 sound | obl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 cymbals | cc |
| 14 | cymbals | cymbal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 trumpets | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 instruments | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 instruments | cc |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 18 instruments | case |
| 18 | instruments | instrument | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 trumpets | conj |
| 19 | for | for | ADP | _ | 21 songs | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 songs | det |
| 21 | songs | song | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 instruments | nmod |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 God | case |
| 23 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 songs | nmod |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 sons | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 sons | cc |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 sons | det |
| 27 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 sound | conj |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 Jeduthun | case |
| 29 | Jeduthun | Jeduthun | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 sons | nmod |
| 30 | to | to | PART | _ | 34 gate | mark |
| 31 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 34 gate | cop |
| 32 | at | at | ADP | _ | 34 gate | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 gate | det |
| 34 | gate | gate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 sons | acl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 sound | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sound | to-infinitive | Heman and Jeduthun | with offerings = offering; with trumpets and cymbals and instruments for the songs of God; aloud property | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with they=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | to-infinitive | Heman and Jeduthun not said here | the gate | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | sing | God | nom song «communication intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְעִמָּהֶם֩ הֵימָ֨ן וִֽידוּת֜וּן חֲצֹצְר֤וֹת וּמְצִלְתַּ֙יִם֙ לְמַשְׁמִיעִ֔ים וּכְלֵ֖י שִׁ֣יר הָאֱלֹהִ֑ים וּבְנֵ֥י יְדוּת֖וּן לַשָּֽׁעַר׃
1 Chronicles 16:42: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:664 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.664/