1 Chronicles 18:11 · JPS 1917
These also did king David dedicate unto the LORD, with the silver and the gold that he carried away from all the nations; from Edom, and from Moab, and from the children of Ammon, and from the Philistines, and from Amalek.
Who acts: king David, David · What happens: dedicate, carry away · To what, where: These, Edom, silver, nations
This is 1 Chronicles 18:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king David, David), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | These | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 6 dedicate | obj |
| 2 | also | also | ADV | _ | 6 dedicate | advmod |
| 3 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 dedicate | aux |
| 4 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 David | compound |
| 5 | David | David | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 dedicate | nsubj |
| 6 | dedicate | dedicate | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 9 LORD | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 LORD | det |
| 9 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 dedicate | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 silver | punct |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 silver | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 silver | det |
| 13 | silver | silver | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 dedicate | obl |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 gold | cc |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 gold | det |
| 16 | gold | gold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 silver | conj |
| 17 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 carried | obj |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 carried | nsubj |
| 19 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 silver | acl:relcl |
| 20 | away | away | ADV | _ | 19 carried | advmod |
| 21 | from | from | ADP | _ | 24 nations | case |
| 22 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 24 nations | det:predet |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 nations | det |
| 24 | nations | nation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 carried | obl |
| 25 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 Edom | punct |
| 26 | from | from | ADP | _ | 27 Edom | case |
| 27 | Edom | Edom | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 dedicate | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 Moab | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 Moab | cc |
| 30 | from | from | ADP | _ | 31 Moab | case |
| 31 | Moab | Moab | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Edom | conj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 36 children | punct |
| 33 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 children | cc |
| 34 | from | from | ADP | _ | 36 children | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 children | det |
| 36 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 Edom | conj |
| 37 | of | of | ADP | _ | 38 Ammon | case |
| 38 | Ammon | Ammon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 children | nmod |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 Philistines | punct |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 Philistines | cc |
| 41 | from | from | ADP | _ | 43 Philistines | case |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 Philistines | det |
| 43 | Philistines | Philistines | PROPN | Number=Plur | 27 Edom | conj |
| 44 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 47 Amalek | punct |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 47 Amalek | cc |
| 46 | from | from | ADP | _ | 47 Amalek | case |
| 47 | Amalek | Amalek | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 Edom | conj |
| 48 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 dedicate | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dedicate | past · do-support | king David | These | Edom and Moab and the children of Ammon and the Philistines and Amalek | unto the LORD; with the silver and the gold | vn dedicate-79 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent this=Theme | ||
| 2 | carry away | past | David | the silver and the gold | all nations | away property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent that=Theme from nation=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
גַּם־אֹתָ֗ם הִקְדִּ֞ישׁ הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ דָּוִיד֙ לַיהוָ֔ה עִם־הַכֶּ֙סֶף֙ וְהַזָּהָ֔ב אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָשָׂ֖א מִכָּל־הַגּוֹיִ֑ם מֵֽאֱד֤וֹם וּמִמּוֹאָב֙ וּמִבְּנֵ֣י עַמּ֔וֹן וּמִפְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים וּמֵֽעֲמָלֵֽק׃
1 Chronicles 18:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:705 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.705/