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1 Chronicles 21:8 · JPS 1917

And David said unto God: 'I have sinned greatly, in that I have done this thing; but now, put away, I beseech Thee, the iniquity of Thy servant; for I have done very foolishly.'

Who acts: David, I · What happens: say, sin, do, put away, beseech · To what, where: thing, iniquity, Thee · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Chronicles 21:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (David, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctnsubjauxccompadvmodpunctmarkfixednsubjauxadvcldetobjpunctccadvmodpunctconjadvmodpunctnsubjparataxisobjpunctdetobjcasenmod:possnmodpunctmarknsubjauxadvcladvmodadvmodpunctpunctrootAndCCONJDavidPROPNsaidVERBuntoADPGodPROPN:PUNCT'PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXsinnedVERBgreatlyADV,PUNCTinADPthatSCONJIPRONhaveAUXdoneVERBthisDETthingNOUN;PUNCTbutCCONJnowADV,PUNCTputVERBawayADV,PUNCTIPRONbeseechVERBTheePRON,PUNCTtheDETiniquityNOUNofADPThyPRONservantNOUN;PUNCTforSCONJIPRONhaveAUXdoneVERBveryADVfoolishlyADV.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 saidcc
2DavidDavidPROPNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_5 Godcase
5GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing3 saidobl
6::PUNCT_3 saidpunct
7''PUNCT_10 sinnedpunct
8IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 sinnednsubj
9havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 sinnedaux
10sinnedsinVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 saidccomp
11greatlygreatlyADV_10 sinnedadvmod
12,,PUNCT_17 donepunct
13ininADPExtPos=SCONJ17 donemark
14thatthatSCONJ_13 infixed
15IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 donensubj
16havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 doneaux
17donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part10 sinnedadvcl
18thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem19 thingdet
19thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing17 doneobj
20;;PUNCT_24 putpunct
21butbutCCONJ_24 putcc
22nownowADVPronType=Dem24 putadvmod
23,,PUNCT_22 nowpunct
24putputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin10 sinnedconj
25awayawayADV_24 putadvmod
26,,PUNCT_28 beseechpunct
27IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs28 beseechnsubj
28beseechbeseechVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 putparataxis
29TheethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch28 beseechobj
30,,PUNCT_28 beseechpunct
31thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art32 iniquitydet
32iniquityiniquityNOUNNumber=Sing24 putobj
33ofofADP_35 servantcase
34ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch35 servantnmod:poss
35servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing32 iniquitynmod
36;;PUNCT_40 donepunct
37forforSCONJ_40 donemark
38IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs40 donensubj
39havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin40 doneaux
40donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part10 sinnedadvcl
41veryveryADV_42 foolishlyadvmod
42foolishlyfoolishlyADV_40 doneadvmod
43..PUNCT_10 sinnedpunct
44''PUNCT_10 sinnedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastDavidunto Godvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2sinpresent · perfectIgreatly propertyvn rebel-71.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3dopresent · perfectIthis thingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Eventuality
4put awayinfinitiveI not said herethe iniquity of Thy servantnowaway propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent iniquity=Goal
5beseechpresentITheetree rules
6dopresent · perfectIfoolishly propertyvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֤אמֶר דָּוִיד֙ אֶל־הָ֣אֱלֹהִ֔ים חָטָ֣אתִֽי מְאֹ֔ד אֲשֶׁ֥ר עָשִׂ֖יתִי אֶת־הַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֑ה וְעַתָּ֗ה הַֽעֲבֶר־נָא֙ אֶת־עֲו֣וֹן עַבְדְּךָ֔ כִּ֥י נִסְכַּ֖לְתִּי מְאֹֽד׃פ

1 Chronicles 21:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:759 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.759/