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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 1 Chronicles / chapter 22 / 22:17 / JPS 1

1 Chronicles 22:17 · JPS 1917

David also commanded all the princes of Israel to help Solomon his son:

Who acts: David · What happens: command, help · To what, where: princes, Solomon · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 1 Chronicles 22:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (David), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjadvmoddet:predetdetobjcasenmodmarkxcompobjnmod:possappospunctrootDavidPROPNalsoADVcommandedVERBallDETtheDETprincesNOUNofADPIsraelPROPNtoPARThelpVERBSolomonPROPNhisPRONsonNOUN:PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DavidDavidPROPNNumber=Sing3 commandednsubj
2alsoalsoADV_3 commandedadvmod
3commandedcommandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4allallDETPronType=Tot6 princesdet:predet
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 princesdet
6princesprinceNOUNNumber=Plur3 commandedobj
7ofofADP_8 Israelcase
8IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing6 princesnmod
9totoPART_10 helpmark
10helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf3 commandedxcomp
11SolomonSolomonPROPNNumber=Sing10 helpobj
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 sonnmod:poss
13sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing11 Solomonappos
14::PUNCT_3 commandedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=narrator
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1commandpastDavidall princes of Israelvn order-58.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent prince=Recipient clause=Topic
2help not said to happento-infinitiveDavid not said hereSolomonvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent solomon=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְצַ֤ו דָּוִיד֙ לְכָל־שָׂרֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל לַעְזֹ֖ר לִשְׁלֹמֹ֥ה בְנֽוֹ׃

1 Chronicles 22:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:802 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.802/