1 Chronicles 23:13 · JPS 1917
The sons of Amram: Aaron and Moses; and Aaron was separated, that he should be sanctified as most holy, he and his sons for ever, to offer before the LORD, to minister unto Him, and to bless in His name for ever.
Who acts: Uzziel · What happens: separate, sanctify, offer, minister, bless, name · To what, where: Aaron, Moses, name
This is 1 Chronicles 23:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Uzziel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 sons | det |
| 2 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 Amram | case |
| 4 | Amram | Amram | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 sons | nmod |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 6 Aaron | punct |
| 6 | Aaron | Aaron | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 sons | appos |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 Moses | cc |
| 8 | Moses | Moses | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Aaron | conj |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 separated | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 separated | cc |
| 11 | Aaron | Aaron | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 separated | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 separated | aux:pass |
| 13 | separated | separate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 sons | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 sanctified | punct |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 sanctified | mark |
| 16 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 sanctified | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 sanctified | aux |
| 18 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 19 sanctified | aux:pass |
| 19 | sanctified | sanctify | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 separated | advcl |
| 20 | as | as | ADP | _ | 22 holy | case |
| 21 | most | most | ADV | Degree=Sup | 22 holy | advmod |
| 22 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 sanctified | advcl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 he | punct |
| 24 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 holy | conj |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 sons | cc |
| 26 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 sons | nmod:poss |
| 27 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 he | conj |
| 28 | for | for | ADP | _ | 29 ever | case |
| 29 | ever | ever | ADV | _ | 19 sanctified | advmod |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 offer | punct |
| 31 | to | to | PART | _ | 32 offer | mark |
| 32 | offer | offer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 19 sanctified | advcl |
| 33 | before | before | ADP | _ | 35 LORD | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 LORD | det |
| 35 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 offer | obl |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 minister | punct |
| 37 | to | to | PART | _ | 38 minister | mark |
| 38 | minister | minister | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 offer | advcl |
| 39 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 40 Him | case |
| 40 | Him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 minister | obl |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 44 bless | punct |
| 42 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 44 bless | cc |
| 43 | to | to | PART | _ | 44 bless | mark |
| 44 | bless | bless | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 minister | conj |
| 45 | in | in | ADP | _ | 47 name | case |
| 46 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 47 name | nmod:poss |
| 47 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 44 bless | obl |
| 48 | for | for | ADP | _ | 49 ever | case |
| 49 | ever | ever | ADV | _ | 44 bless | advmod |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 sons | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | separate | past · passive | Aaron | vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 2 | sanctify | should · passive | Moses | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | offer | to-infinitive | before the LORD | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | minister | to-infinitive | unto Uzziel | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | bless | to-infinitive | Uzziel's name | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | name | Uzziel | nom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
בְּנֵ֥י עַמְרָ֖ם אַהֲרֹ֣ן וּמֹשֶׁ֑ה וַיִּבָּדֵ֣ל אַהֲרֹ֡ן לְֽהַקְדִּישׁוֹ֩ קֹ֨דֶשׁ קָֽדָשִׁ֤ים הֽוּא־וּבָנָיו֙ עַד־עוֹלָ֔ם לְהַקְטִיר֩ לִפְנֵ֨י יְהוָ֧ה לְשָׁרְת֛וֹ וּלְבָרֵ֥ךְ בִּשְׁמ֖וֹ עַד־עוֹלָֽם׃
1 Chronicles 23:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:819 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.819/