1 Chronicles 24:6 · JPS 1917
And Shemaiah the son of Nethanel the scribe, who was of the Levites, wrote them in the presence of the king, and the princes, and Zadok the priest, and Ahimelech the son of Abiathar, and the heads of the fathers' houses of the priests and of the Levites: one father's house being taken for Eleazar, and proportionately for Ithamar.
Who acts: Shemaiah · What happens: be, write, take · To what, where: sons, presence, house
This is 1 Chronicles 24:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Shemaiah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 wrote | cc |
| 2 | Shemaiah | Shemaiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 wrote | nsubj |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 son | det |
| 4 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Shemaiah | appos |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Nethanel | case |
| 6 | Nethanel | Nethanel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 son | nmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 scribe | det |
| 8 | scribe | scribe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Shemaiah | appos |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 Levites | punct |
| 10 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 Levites | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 Levites | cop |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Levites | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 Levites | det |
| 14 | Levites | levite | PROPN | Number=Plur | 2 Shemaiah | acl:relcl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Shemaiah | punct |
| 16 | wrote | write | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 17 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 wrote | obj |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 presence | case |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 presence | det |
| 20 | presence | presence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 wrote | obl |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 king | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 king | det |
| 23 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 presence | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 princes | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 princes | cc |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 princes | det |
| 27 | princes | prince | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 king | conj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 Zadok | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 Zadok | cc |
| 30 | Zadok | Zadok | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 princes | conj |
| 31 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 32 priest | det |
| 32 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 Zadok | appos |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 Ahimelech | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 Ahimelech | cc |
| 35 | Ahimelech | Ahimelech | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 princes | conj |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 son | det |
| 37 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 Ahimelech | appos |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 Abiathar | case |
| 39 | Abiathar | Abiathar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 son | nmod |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 heads | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 43 heads | cc |
| 42 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 43 heads | det |
| 43 | heads | head | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 princes | conj |
| 44 | of | of | ADP | _ | 48 houses | case |
| 45 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 46 fathers | det |
| 46 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 48 houses | nmod:poss |
| 47 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 46 fathers | case |
| 48 | houses | house | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 heads | nmod |
| 49 | of | of | ADP | _ | 51 priests | case |
| 50 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 51 priests | det |
| 51 | priests | priest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 48 houses | nmod |
| 52 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 55 Levites | cc |
| 53 | of | of | ADP | _ | 55 Levites | case |
| 54 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 55 Levites | det |
| 55 | Levites | levite | PROPN | Number=Plur | 51 priests | conj |
| 56 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 62 taken | punct |
| 57 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 58 father | nummod |
| 58 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 60 house | nmod:poss |
| 59 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 58 father | case |
| 60 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 taken | nsubj:pass |
| 61 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 62 taken | aux:pass |
| 62 | taken | take | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 16 wrote | parataxis |
| 63 | for | for | ADP | _ | 64 Eleazar | case |
| 64 | Eleazar | Eleazar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 62 taken | obl |
| 65 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 69 Ithamar | punct |
| 66 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 69 Ithamar | cc |
| 67 | proportionately | proportionately | ADV | _ | 69 Ithamar | advmod |
| 68 | for | for | ADP | _ | 69 Ithamar | case |
| 69 | Ithamar | Ithamar | PROPN | Number=Sing | 62 taken | obl |
| 70 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 wrote | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Shemaiah | of the Levites | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | write | past | Shemaiah | sons = son | the presence of the king and the princes and Zadok and Ahimelech and the heads of the fathers's houses of the priests and the Levites | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme in presence=Destination | |||
| 3 | take | gerund · passive | one father's house | for Eleazar; for Ithamar | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Theme for eleazar=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַֽיִּכְתְּבֵ֡ם שְֽׁמַֽעְיָה֩ בֶן־נְתַנְאֵ֨ל הַסּוֹפֵ֜ר מִן־הַלֵּוִ֗י לִפְנֵ֨י הַמֶּ֤לֶךְ וְהַשָּׂרִים֙ וְצָד֣וֹק הַכֹּהֵ֗ן וַאֲחִימֶ֙לֶךְ֙ בֶּן־אֶבְיָתָ֔ר וְרָאשֵׁי֙ הָֽאָב֔וֹת לַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים וְלַלְוִיִּ֑ם בֵּֽית־אָ֣ב אֶחָ֗ד אָחֻז֙ לְאֶלְעָזָ֔ר וְאָחֻ֥ז ׀ אָחֻ֖ז לְאִיתָמָֽר׃פ
1 Chronicles 24:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:847 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.847/