1 Chronicles 27:1 · JPS 1917
Now the children of Israel after their number, to wit, the heads of fathers' houses and the captains of thousands and of hundreds, and their officers that served the king, in any matter of the courses which came in and went out month by month throughout all the months of the year, of every course were twenty and four thousand.
Who acts: children, officers, courses · What happens: wit, serve, come in, go out, be, matter · To what, where: heads, king, matter, twenty thousand
This is 1 Chronicles 27:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, officers, courses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 11 wit | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 children | det |
| 3 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 wit | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 Israel | case |
| 5 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 children | nmod |
| 6 | after | after | ADP | _ | 8 number | case |
| 7 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 number | nmod:poss |
| 8 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 children | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 wit | punct |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 wit | mark |
| 11 | wit | wit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 heads | punct |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 heads | det |
| 14 | heads | head | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 wit | obj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 houses | case |
| 16 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 houses | nmod:poss |
| 17 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 16 fathers | case |
| 18 | houses | house | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 heads | nmod |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 captains | cc |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 captains | det |
| 21 | captains | captain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 houses | conj |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 thousands | case |
| 23 | thousands | thousand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 captains | nmod |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 hundreds | cc |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 hundreds | case |
| 26 | hundreds | hundred | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 thousands | conj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 officers | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 officers | cc |
| 29 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 30 officers | nmod:poss |
| 30 | officers | officer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 heads | conj |
| 31 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 32 served | nsubj |
| 32 | served | serve | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 officers | acl:relcl |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 king | det |
| 34 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 served | obj |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 matter | punct |
| 36 | in | in | ADP | _ | 38 matter | case |
| 37 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 38 matter | det |
| 38 | matter | matter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 served | obl |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 courses | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 courses | det |
| 41 | courses | course | NOUN | Number=Plur | 38 matter | nmod |
| 42 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 43 came | nsubj |
| 43 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 41 courses | acl:relcl |
| 44 | in | in | ADV | _ | 43 came | advmod |
| 45 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 went | cc |
| 46 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 43 came | conj |
| 47 | out | out | ADV | _ | 46 went | advmod |
| 48 | month | month | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 went | obl:unmarked |
| 49 | by | by | ADP | _ | 50 month | case |
| 50 | month | month | NOUN | Number=Sing | 46 went | obl |
| 51 | throughout | throughout | ADP | _ | 54 months | case |
| 52 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 54 months | det:predet |
| 53 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 54 months | det |
| 54 | months | month | NOUN | Number=Plur | 46 went | obl |
| 55 | of | of | ADP | _ | 57 year | case |
| 56 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 57 year | det |
| 57 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 months | nmod |
| 58 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 66 thousand | punct |
| 59 | of | of | ADP | _ | 61 course | case |
| 60 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 61 course | det |
| 61 | course | course | NOUN | Number=Sing | 66 thousand | nmod |
| 62 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 66 thousand | cop |
| 63 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 66 thousand | nummod |
| 64 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 65 four | cc |
| 65 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 63 twenty | conj |
| 66 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 11 wit | parataxis |
| 67 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 66 thousand | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wit | to-infinitive | the children of Israel after children's number | the heads of fathers's houses and the captains of thousands and hundreds and children's officers | now | tree rules | |||
| 2 | serve | past | children's officers | the king | any matter of the courses | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent king=Value in matter=Location | |||
| 3 | come in | past | the courses | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | go out | past | the courses not said here | month | out property | vn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 5 | is a | past | twenty thousand | of every course | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | matter | the courses | nom matter «cognition intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל ׀ לְֽמִסְפָּרָ֡ם רָאשֵׁ֣י הָאָב֣וֹת וְשָׂרֵ֣י הָֽאֲלָפִ֣ים ׀ וְהַמֵּא֡וֹת וְשֹׁטְרֵיהֶם֩ הַמְשָׁרְתִ֨ים אֶת־הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ לְכֹ֣ל ׀ דְּבַ֣ר הַֽמַּחְלְק֗וֹת הַבָּאָ֤ה וְהַיֹּצֵאת֙ חֹ֣דֶשׁ בְּחֹ֔דֶשׁ לְכֹ֖ל חָדְשֵׁ֣י הַשָּׁנָ֑ה הַֽמַּחֲלֹ֙קֶת֙ הָֽאַחַ֔ת עֶשְׂרִ֥ים וְאַרְבָּעָ֖ה אָֽלֶף׃ס
1 Chronicles 27:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:1CH:940 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/1CH.940/