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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 6 / 6:39 / JPS 1

2 Chronicles 6:39 · JPS 1917

then hear Thou from heaven, even from Thy dwelling-place, their prayer and their supplications, and maintain their cause; and forgive Thy people who have sinned against Thee.

Who acts: Thou, people · What happens: hear, maintain, forgive, sin, pray, supplicate · To what, where: prayer, heaven, cause, people

This is 2 Chronicles 6:39 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjcaseoblpunctadvmodcasenmod:posscompoundpunctoblpunctnmod:possobjccnmod:possconjpunctccconjnmod:possobjpunctccconjnmod:possobjnsubjauxacl:relclcaseoblpunctrootthenADVhearVERBThouPRONfromADPheavenNOUN,PUNCTevenADVfromADPThyPRONdwellingNOUN-PUNCTplaceNOUN,PUNCTtheirPRONprayerNOUNandCCONJtheirPRONsupplicationsNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmaintainVERBtheirPRONcauseNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJforgiveVERBThyPRONpeopleNOUNwhoPRONhaveAUXsinnedVERBagainstADPTheePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thenthenADVPronType=Dem2 hearadvmod
2hearhearVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch2 hearnsubj
4fromfromADP_5 heavencase
5heavenheavenNOUNNumber=Sing2 hearobl
6,,PUNCT_15 prayerpunct
7evenevenADV_12 placeadvmod
8fromfromADP_12 placecase
9ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch12 placenmod:poss
10dwellingdwellingNOUNNumber=Sing12 placecompound
11--PUNCT_10 dwellingpunct
12placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing2 hearobl
13,,PUNCT_15 prayerpunct
14theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 prayernmod:poss
15prayerprayerNOUNNumber=Sing2 hearobj
16andandCCONJ_18 supplicationscc
17theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 supplicationsnmod:poss
18supplicationssupplicationNOUNNumber=Plur15 prayerconj
19,,PUNCT_21 maintainpunct
20andandCCONJ_21 maintaincc
21maintainmaintainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 hearconj
22theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 causenmod:poss
23causecauseNOUNNumber=Sing21 maintainobj
24;;PUNCT_26 forgivepunct
25andandCCONJ_26 forgivecc
26forgiveforgiveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 hearconj
27ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch28 peoplenmod:poss
28peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur26 forgiveobj
29whowhoPRONPronType=Rel31 sinnednsubj
30havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin31 sinnedaux
31sinnedsinVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part28 peopleacl:relcl
32againstagainstADP_33 Theecase
33TheethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch31 sinnedobl
34..PUNCT_2 hearpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearinfinitiveThoupeople's prayer and people's supplicationsheaventhenfrom Thy dwelling placevn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent prayer=Topic from heaven=Source
2maintaininfinitiveThou not said herepeople's causevn declare-29.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Agent cause=Theme
3forgiveinfinitiveThou not said hereThy peoplevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme
4sinpresent · perfectThy peopleagainst Theevn rebel-71.2-1-1 «NP V PP.maleficiary»: agent=Agent against thou=Maleficiary
5praypeoplenom prayer «act intransitive»: poss=agent
6supplicatepeoplenom supplication «communication transitive»: poss=agent
7causepeoplenom cause «event transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְשָׁמַעְתָּ֨מִן־הַשָּׁמַ֜יִם מִמְּכ֣וֹן שִׁבְתְּךָ֗ אֶת־תְּפִלָּתָם֙ וְאֶת־תְּחִנֹּ֣תֵיהֶ֔ם וְעָשִׂ֖יתָ מִשְׁפָּטָ֑ם וְסָלַחְתָּ֥ לְעַמְּךָ֖ אֲשֶׁ֥ר חָֽטְאוּ־לָֽךְ׃

2 Chronicles 6:39: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:134 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.134/