2 Chronicles 7:22 · JPS 1917
And they shall answer: Because they forsook the LORD, the God of their fathers, who brought them forth out of the land of Egypt, and laid hold on other gods, and worshipped them, and served them; therefore hath He brought all this evil upon them.'
Who acts: statutes, LORD · What happens: answer, forsake, bring, lay, worship, serve · To what, where: LORD, statutes, land, hold, evil
This is 2 Chronicles 7:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (statutes, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 answer | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 answer | nsubj |
| 3 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 answer | aux |
| 4 | answer | answer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 4 answer | punct |
| 6 | Because | because | SCONJ | _ | 8 forsook | mark |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 forsook | nsubj |
| 8 | forsook | forsake | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 answer | advcl |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 LORD | det |
| 10 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 forsook | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 God | punct |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 God | det |
| 13 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 LORD | appos |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 fathers | case |
| 15 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 16 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 God | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 brought | punct |
| 18 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 brought | nsubj |
| 19 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 LORD | acl:relcl |
| 20 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 brought | obj |
| 21 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 19 brought | advmod |
| 22 | out | out | ADP | _ | 25 land | case |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 land | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 land | det |
| 25 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 brought | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 Egypt | case |
| 27 | Egypt | Egypt | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 land | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 laid | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 laid | cc |
| 30 | laid | lay | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 brought | conj |
| 31 | hold | hold | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 laid | obj |
| 32 | on | on | ADP | _ | 34 gods | case |
| 33 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 34 gods | amod |
| 34 | gods | god | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 laid | obl |
| 35 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 worshipped | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 worshipped | cc |
| 37 | worshipped | worship | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 laid | conj |
| 38 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 worshipped | obj |
| 39 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 served | punct |
| 40 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 served | cc |
| 41 | served | serve | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 37 worshipped | conj |
| 42 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 41 served | obj |
| 43 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 47 brought | punct |
| 44 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 47 brought | advmod |
| 45 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 47 brought | aux |
| 46 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 brought | nsubj |
| 47 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 answer | parataxis |
| 48 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 50 evil | det:predet |
| 49 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 50 evil | det |
| 50 | evil | evil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 47 brought | obj |
| 51 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 52 them | case |
| 52 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 47 brought | obl |
| 53 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 answer | punct |
| 54 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 answer | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | shall | statutes = statute | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | forsake | past | statutes = statute | the LORD | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | bring | past | the LORD | statutes = statute | the land of Egypt | forth property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent they=Theme out land=Initial_Location | ||
| 4 | lay | past | the LORD not said here | hold | on other gods | vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent hold=Theme on god=Destination | |||
| 5 | worship | past | the LORD not said here | statutes = statute | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer they=Stimulus | ||||
| 6 | serve | past | the LORD not said here | statutes = statute | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Attribute | ||||
| 7 | bring | present · perfect | LORD | all evil | upon statutes = statute; therefore property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent evil=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְאָמְר֗וּ עַל֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר עָֽזְב֜וּ אֶת־יְהוָ֣ה ׀ אֱלֹהֵ֣י אֲבֹתֵיהֶ֗ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר הוֹצִיאָם֮ מֵאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַיִם֒ וַֽיַּחֲזִ֙יקוּ֙ בֵּאלֹהִ֣ים אֲחֵרִ֔ים וַיִּשְׁתַּחֲו֥וּ לָהֶ֖ם וַיַּֽעַבְד֑וּם עַל־כֵּן֙ הֵבִ֣יא עֲלֵיהֶ֔ם אֵ֥ת כָּל־הָרָעָ֖ה הַזֹּֽאת׃פ
2 Chronicles 7:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:160 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.160/