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2 Chronicles 9:1 · JPS 1917

And when the queen of Sheba heard of the fame of Solomon, she came to prove Solomon with hard questions at Jerusalem, with a very great train, and camels that bore spices and gold in abundance, and precious stones; and when she was come to Solomon, she spoke with him of all that was in her heart.

Who acts: queen, camels · What happens: hear, come, prove, bear, speak, be · To what, where: Solomon, spices, abundance, queen, heart · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Chronicles 9:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (queen, camels), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccmarkdetnsubjcasenmodadvclcasedetoblcasenmodpunctnsubjmarkxcompobjcaseamodoblcasenmodpunctcasedetadvmodamodoblpunctccconjnsubjacl:relclobjccconjcaseoblpunctccamodconjpunctccmarknsubjaux:passadvclcaseoblpunctnsubjconjcaseoblcaseoblnsubjcopcasenmod:possacl:relclpunctrootAndCCONJwhenSCONJtheDETqueenNOUNofADPShebaPROPNheardVERBofADPtheDETfameNOUNofADPSolomonPROPN,PUNCTshePRONcameVERBtoPARTproveVERBSolomonPROPNwithADPhardADJquestionsNOUNatADPJerusalemPROPN,PUNCTwithADPaDETveryADVgreatADJtrainNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJcamelsNOUNthatPRONboreVERBspicesNOUNandCCONJgoldNOUNinADPabundanceNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJpreciousADJstonesNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJwhenSCONJshePRONwasAUXcomeVERBtoADPSolomonPROPN,PUNCTshePRONspokeVERBwithADPhimPRONofADPallPRONthatPRONwasAUXinADPherPRONheartNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_15 camecc
2whenwhenSCONJ_7 heardmark
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 queendet
4queenqueenNOUNNumber=Sing7 heardnsubj
5ofofADP_6 Shebacase
6ShebaShebaPROPNNumber=Sing4 queennmod
7heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 cameadvcl
8ofofADP_10 famecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 famedet
10famefameNOUNNumber=Sing7 heardobl
11ofofADP_12 Solomoncase
12SolomonSolomonPROPNNumber=Sing10 famenmod
13,,PUNCT_7 heardpunct
14sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 camensubj
15camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
16totoPART_17 provemark
17proveproveVERBVerbForm=Inf15 camexcomp
18SolomonSolomonPROPNNumber=Sing17 proveobj
19withwithADP_21 questionscase
20hardhardADJDegree=Pos21 questionsamod
21questionsquestionNOUNNumber=Plur17 proveobl
22atatADP_23 Jerusalemcase
23JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing21 questionsnmod
24,,PUNCT_29 trainpunct
25withwithADP_29 traincase
26aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art29 traindet
27veryveryADV_28 greatadvmod
28greatgreatADJDegree=Pos29 trainamod
29traintrainNOUNNumber=Sing17 proveobl
30,,PUNCT_32 camelspunct
31andandCCONJ_32 camelscc
32camelscamelNOUNNumber=Plur29 trainconj
33thatthatPRONPronType=Rel34 borensubj
34borebearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin32 camelsacl:relcl
35spicesspiceNOUNNumber=Plur34 boreobj
36andandCCONJ_37 goldcc
37goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing35 spicesconj
38ininADP_39 abundancecase
39abundanceabundanceNOUNNumber=Sing34 boreobl
40,,PUNCT_43 stonespunct
41andandCCONJ_43 stonescc
42preciouspreciousADJDegree=Pos43 stonesamod
43stonesstoneNOUNNumber=Plur32 camelsconj
44;;PUNCT_54 spokepunct
45andandCCONJ_54 spokecc
46whenwhenSCONJ_49 comemark
47sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs49 comensubj
48wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin49 comeaux:pass
49comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part54 spokeadvcl
50totoADP_51 Solomoncase
51SolomonSolomonPROPNNumber=Sing49 comeobl
52,,PUNCT_49 comepunct
53sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs54 spokensubj
54spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 cameconj
55withwithADP_56 himcase
56himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs54 spokeobl
57ofofADP_58 allcase
58allallPRONPronType=Tot54 spokeobl
59thatthatPRONPronType=Rel63 heartnsubj
60wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin63 heartcop
61ininADP_63 heartcase
62herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs63 heartnmod:poss
63heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing58 allacl:relcl
64..PUNCT_15 camepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpastthe queen of Shebaof the fame of Solomonvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer of fame=Stimulus
2comepastqueentree rules
3proveto-infinitivequeen not said hereSolomonwith hard questions at Jerusalem; with a great train and camels and precious stonesvn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent solomon=Theme
4bearpastcamels and precious stonesspices and goldabundancevn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spice=Patient
5comepast · passivequeenSolomonvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
6speak speech: otherpastqueenwith Solomon; of allvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with he=Co-Agent
7ispastqueen's hearttree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּמַֽלְכַּת־שְׁבָ֗א שָֽׁמְעָה֮ אֶת־שֵׁ֣מַע שְׁלֹמֹה֒ וַתָּב֣וֹא לְנַסּוֹת֩ אֶת־שְׁלֹמֹ֨ה בְחִיד֜וֹת בִּירֽוּשָׁלִַ֗ם בְּחַ֣יִל כָּבֵ֣ד מְאֹ֡ד וּ֠גְמַלִּים נֹשְׂאִ֨ים בְּשָׂמִ֧ים וְזָהָ֛ב לָרֹ֖ב וְאֶ֣בֶן יְקָרָ֑ה וַתָּבוֹא֙ אֶל־שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה וַתְּדַבֵּ֣ר עִמּ֔וֹ אֵ֛ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֥ר הָיָ֖ה עִם־לְבָבָֽהּ׃

2 Chronicles 9:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:180 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.180/