2 Chronicles 10:15 · JPS 1917
So the king hearkened not unto the people; for it was brought about of God, that the LORD might establish His word, which He spoke by the hand of Ahijah the Shilonite to Jeroboam the son of Nebat.
Who acts: king, God, LORD · What happens: not hearken, bring about, establish, speak, word · To what, where: counsel, word, Jeroboam · Speech: someone speaks here
This is 2 Chronicles 10:15 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, God, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | So | so | ADV | _ | 4 hearkened | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 king | det |
| 3 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hearkened | nsubj |
| 4 | hearkened | hearken | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 hearkened | advmod |
| 6 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 8 people | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 people | det |
| 8 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 hearkened | obl |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 brought | punct |
| 10 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 13 brought | mark |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 brought | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 brought | aux:pass |
| 13 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 hearkened | advcl |
| 14 | about | about | ADV | _ | 13 brought | advmod |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 God | case |
| 16 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 brought | obl:agent |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 establish | punct |
| 18 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 22 establish | mark |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 LORD | det |
| 20 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 establish | nsubj |
| 21 | might | might | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 establish | aux |
| 22 | establish | establish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 brought | ccomp |
| 23 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 word | nmod:poss |
| 24 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 establish | obj |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 spoke | punct |
| 26 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 28 spoke | obj |
| 27 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 28 spoke | nsubj |
| 28 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 word | acl:relcl |
| 29 | by | by | ADP | _ | 31 hand | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 hand | det |
| 31 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 spoke | obl |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 Ahijah | case |
| 33 | Ahijah | Ahijah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 hand | nmod |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 Shilonite | det |
| 35 | Shilonite | Shilonite | PROPN | Number=Sing | 33 Ahijah | appos |
| 36 | to | to | ADP | _ | 37 Jeroboam | case |
| 37 | Jeroboam | Jeroboam | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 spoke | obl |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 son | det |
| 39 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 Jeroboam | appos |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 Nebat | case |
| 41 | Nebat | Nebat | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 son | nmod |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 hearkened | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=narrate
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not hearken | past | the king | unto the people | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | bring about | past · passive | God | counsel | about property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | establish | might | the LORD | king's word | vn establish-55.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient | ||||
| 4 | speak speech: other | past | king | king's word | Jeroboam | by the hand of Ahijah | tree rules | ||
| 5 | word | king | nom word «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְלֹֽא־שָׁמַ֥ע הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ אֶל־הָעָ֑ם כִּֽי־הָיְתָ֤ה נְסִבָּה֙ מֵעִ֣ם הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים לְמַעַן֩ הָקִ֨ים יְהוָ֜ה אֶת־דְּבָר֗וֹ אֲשֶׁ֤ר דִּבֶּר֙ בְּיַד֙ אֲחִיָּ֣הוּ הַשִּֽׁלוֹנִ֔י אֶל־יָרָבְעָ֖ם בֶּן־נְבָֽט׃
2 Chronicles 10:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:226 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.226/