2 Chronicles 10:15 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: king, God, LORD · What happens: not hearken, bring about, establish, speak, word · To what, where: counsel, word, Jeroboam · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Chronicles 10:15 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — king, God, LORD — and what happens in the verse to counsel, word, Jeroboam, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְלֹֽא־שָׁמַ֥ע הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ אֶל־הָעָ֑ם כִּֽי־הָיְתָ֤ה נְסִבָּה֙ מֵעִ֣ם הָֽאֱלֹהִ֔ים לְמַעַן֩ הָקִ֨ים יְהוָ֜ה אֶת־דְּבָר֗וֹ אֲשֶׁ֤ר דִּבֶּר֙ בְּיַד֙ אֲחִיָּ֣הוּ הַשִּֽׁלוֹנִ֔י אֶל־יָרָבְעָ֖ם בֶּן־נְבָֽט׃

So the king hearkened not unto the people; for it was brought about of God, that the LORD might establish His word, which He spoke by the hand of Ahijah the Shilonite to Jeroboam the son of Nebat.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	3 שָׁמַ֥ע	cc	and
2	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	3 שָׁמַ֥ע	advmod	not
3	שָׁמַ֥ע	שָׁמַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he listened
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 מֶּ֖לֶךְ	det	the
5	מֶּ֖לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 שָׁמַ֥ע	nsubj	king
6	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	8 עָ֑ם	case	to
7	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	8 עָ֑ם	det	the
8	עָ֑ם	עַם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 שָׁמַ֥ע	obl	people
9	כִּֽי־	כִּי	SCONJ	_	15 אֱלֹהִ֔ים	mark	(dm)
10	הָיְתָ֤ה	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	15 אֱלֹהִ֔ים	cop	it was
11	נְסִבָּה֙	נְסִבָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	15 אֱלֹהִ֔ים	nsubj	a turn of affairs
12	מֵ	מִן	ADP	_	15 אֱלֹהִ֔ים	case	from
13	עִ֣ם	עִם	ADP	_	15 אֱלֹהִ֔ים	case	with
14	הָֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 אֱלֹהִ֔ים	det	(the)
15	אֱלֹהִ֔ים	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 שָׁמַ֥ע	advcl	God
16	לְמַעַן֩	לְמַעַן	SCONJ	_	17 הָקִ֨ים	mark	so as
17	הָקִ֨ים	קוּם	VERB	HebBinyan=HIPHIL	15 אֱלֹהִ֔ים	advcl	to establish
18	יְהוָ֜ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	17 הָקִ֨ים	nsubj	Yahweh
19	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	20 דְּבָר	case	(et)
20	דְּבָר	דָּבָר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 הָקִ֨ים	obj	word
21	֗וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 דְּבָר	nmod:poss	his
22	אֲשֶׁ֤ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	23 דִּבֶּר֙	mark	which
23	דִּבֶּר֙	דָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	20 דְּבָר	acl:relcl	he had spoken
24	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	25 יַד֙	case	by
25	יַד֙	יָד	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 דִּבֶּר֙	obl	the hand
26	אֲחִיָּ֣הוּ	אֲחִיָּהוּ	PROPN	_	25 יַד֙	compound:smixut	of Ahijah
27	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	28 שִּֽׁלוֹנִ֔י	det	the
28	שִּֽׁלוֹנִ֔י	שִׁילֹנִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 אֲחִיָּ֣הוּ	appos	Shilonite
29	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	30 יָרָבְעָ֖ם	case	to
30	יָרָבְעָ֖ם	יָרָבְעָם	PROPN	_	23 דִּבֶּר֙	obl	Jeroboam
31	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	30 יָרָבְעָ֖ם	appos	the son
32	נְבָֽט	נְבָט	PROPN	_	31 בֶּן־	compound:smixut	of Nebat
33	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	32 נְבָֽט	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
not שָׁמַע he listened	qatal · qal	מֶּלֶךְ king
הָיְתָה it was	qatal · qal	נְסִבָּה a turn of affairs
הָקִים to establish	infinitive construct · hiphil	דְּבָר word		יְהוָה Yahweh
דִּבֶּר he had spoken	qatal · piel	יְהוָה Yahweh	דְּבָר word

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

So the king hearkened not unto the people; for it was brought about of God, that the LORD might establish His word, which He spoke by the hand of Ahijah the Shilonite to Jeroboam the son of Nebat.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:215.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.10.15/