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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 11 / 11:4 / JPS 1

2 Chronicles 11:4 · JPS 1917

Thus saith the LORD: Ye shall not go up, nor fight against your brethren; return every man to his house, for this thing is of Me.' So they hearkened unto the words of the LORD, and returned from going against Jeroboam.

Who acts: LORD, Ye, man, thing, men · What happens: say, not go up, fight, return, be, hearken · To what, where: Jeroboam, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Chronicles 11:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, Ye, man, thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmoddetnsubjpunctnsubjauxadvmodccompcompound:prtpunctccconjcasenmod:possoblpunctconjdetnsubjcasenmod:possoblpunctmarkdetnsubjcopcaseadvclpunctpunctadvmodnsubjparataxiscasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctccconjmarkadvclcaseoblpunctrootThusADVsaithVERBtheDETLORDPROPN:PUNCTYePRONshallAUXnotPARTgoVERBupADP,PUNCTnorCCONJfightVERBagainstADPyourPRONbrethrenNOUN;PUNCTreturnVERBeveryDETmanNOUNtoADPhisPRONhouseNOUN,PUNCTforSCONJthisDETthingNOUNisAUXofADPMePRON.PUNCT'PUNCTSoADVtheyPRONhearkenedVERBuntoADPtheDETwordsNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJreturnedVERBfromSCONJgoingVERBagainstADPJeroboamPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThusthusADV_2 saithadvmod
2saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 LORDdet
4LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing2 saithnsubj
5::PUNCT_9 gopunct
6YeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch9 gonsubj
7shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin9 goaux
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 goadvmod
9gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf2 saithccomp
10upupADP_9 gocompound:prt
11,,PUNCT_13 fightpunct
12nornorCCONJPolarity=Neg13 fightcc
13fightfightVERBVerbForm=Inf9 goconj
14againstagainstADP_16 brethrencase
15youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 brethrennmod:poss
16brethrenbrethrenNOUNNumber=Plur13 fightobl
17;;PUNCT_18 returnpunct
18returnreturnVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin9 goconj
19everyeveryDETPronType=Tot20 mandet
20manmanNOUNNumber=Sing18 returnnsubj
21totoADP_23 housecase
22hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs23 housenmod:poss
23househouseNOUNNumber=Sing18 returnobl
24,,PUNCT_30 Mepunct
25forforSCONJ_30 Memark
26thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem27 thingdet
27thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing30 Mensubj
28isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 Mecop
29ofofADP_30 Mecase
30MeIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs18 returnadvcl
31..PUNCT_9 gopunct
32''PUNCT_9 gopunct
33SosoADV_35 hearkenedadvmod
34theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs35 hearkenednsubj
35hearkenedhearkenVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 saithparataxis
36untountoADP_38 wordscase
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 wordsdet
38wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur35 hearkenedobl
39ofofADP_41 LORDcase
40thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 LORDdet
41LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing38 wordsnmod
42,,PUNCT_44 returnedpunct
43andandCCONJ_44 returnedcc
44returnedreturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin35 hearkenedconj
45fromfromSCONJ_46 goingmark
46goinggoVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part44 returnedadvcl
47againstagainstADP_48 Jeroboamcase
48JeroboamJeroboamPROPNNumber=Sing46 goingobl
49..PUNCT_2 saithpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentthe LORDthus propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not go upshallYevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
3fightinfinitiveYe not said hereagainst your brethrenvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4returninfinitiveevery manto LORD's house resultvn convert-26.6.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to house=Result
5ispresentthis thingof Metree rules
6hearkenpastmen = manunto the words of the LORDtree rules
7returnpastmen = man not said herevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8gogerundmen = man not said hereJeroboamvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme against jeroboam=Location
9wordthe LORDnom word «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כֹּ֣ה אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֡ה לֹא־תַעֲלוּ֩ וְלֹא־תִלָּ֨חֲמ֜וּ עִם־אֲחֵיכֶ֗ם שׁ֚וּבוּ אִ֣ישׁ לְבֵית֔וֹ כִּ֧י מֵֽאִתִּ֛י נִהְיָ֖ה הַדָּבָ֣ר הַזֶּ֑ה וַֽיִּשְׁמְעוּ֙ אֶת־דִּבְרֵ֣י יְהוָ֔ה וַיָּשֻׁ֖בוּ מִלֶּ֥כֶת אֶל־יָרָבְעָֽם׃פ

2 Chronicles 11:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:235 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.235/