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2 Chronicles 12:2 · JPS 1917

And it came to pass in the fifth year of king Rehoboam, that Shishak king of Egypt came up against Jerusalem, because they had dealt treacherously with the LORD,

Who acts: kingdom, Shishak king, they · What happens: come, pass, come up, deal · To what, where: Jerusalem

This is 2 Chronicles 12:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (kingdom, Shishak king, they), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjmarkxcompcasedetamodoblcasecompoundnmodpunctmarkcompoundnsubjcasenmodccompadvmodcaseoblpunctmarknsubjauxadvcladvmodcasedetoblpunctrootAndCCONJitPRONcameVERBtoPARTpassVERBinADPtheDETfifthADJyearNOUNofADPkingNOUNRehoboamPROPN,PUNCTthatSCONJShishakPROPNkingNOUNofADPEgyptPROPNcameVERBupADVagainstADPJerusalemPROPN,PUNCTbecauseSCONJtheyPRONhadAUXdealtVERBtreacherouslyADVwithADPtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 camecc
2ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 camensubj
3camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 passmark
5passpassVERBVerbForm=Inf3 camexcomp
6ininADP_9 yearcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 yeardet
8fifthfifthADJDegree=Pos9 yearamod
9yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing5 passobl
10ofofADP_12 Rehoboamcase
11kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing12 Rehoboamcompound
12RehoboamRehoboamPROPNNumber=Sing9 yearnmod
13,,PUNCT_19 camepunct
14thatthatSCONJ_19 camemark
15ShishakShishakPROPNNumber=Sing16 kingcompound
16kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing19 camensubj
17ofofADP_18 Egyptcase
18EgyptEgyptPROPNNumber=Sing16 kingnmod
19camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 passccomp
20upupADV_19 cameadvmod
21againstagainstADP_22 Jerusalemcase
22JerusalemJerusalemPROPNNumber=Sing19 cameobl
23,,PUNCT_27 dealtpunct
24becausebecauseSCONJ_27 dealtmark
25theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs27 dealtnsubj
26hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 dealtaux
27dealtdealVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part19 cameadvcl
28treacherouslytreacherouslyADV_27 dealtadvmod
29withwithADP_31 LORDcase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 LORDdet
31LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing27 dealtobl
32,,PUNCT_3 camepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepastkingdomtree rules
2passto-infinitivekingdom not said hereyeartree rules
3come uppastShishak king of EgyptJerusalemvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme against jerusalem=Location
4dealpast · perfecttheywith the LORD; treacherously propertyvn cope-83 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with lord=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְהִ֞י בַּשָּׁנָ֤ה הַֽחֲמִישִׁית֙ לַמֶּ֣לֶךְ רְחַבְעָ֔ם עָלָ֛ה שִׁישַׁ֥ק מֶֽלֶךְ־מִצְרַ֖יִם עַל־יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם כִּ֥י מָעֲל֖וּ בַּיהוָֽה׃

2 Chronicles 12:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:258 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.258/