2 Chronicles 12:12 · JPS 1917
And when he humbled himself, the anger of the LORD turned from him, that He would not destroy him altogether; and moreover in Judah there were good things found.
Who acts: king, anger, good things, LORD · What happens: humble, turn, not destroy, be, find, anger · To what, where: king, LORD, Judah, good things
This is 2 Chronicles 12:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, anger, good things, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 turned | cc |
| 2 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 4 humbled | mark |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 humbled | nsubj |
| 4 | humbled | humble | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 turned | advcl |
| 5 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 4 humbled | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 humbled | punct |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 anger | det |
| 8 | anger | anger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 turned | nsubj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 LORD | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 LORD | det |
| 11 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 anger | nmod |
| 12 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | from | from | ADP | _ | 14 him | case |
| 14 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 turned | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 destroy | punct |
| 16 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 20 destroy | mark |
| 17 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 destroy | nsubj |
| 18 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 destroy | aux |
| 19 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 destroy | advmod |
| 20 | destroy | destroy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 turned | advcl |
| 21 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 destroy | obj |
| 22 | altogether | altogether | ADV | _ | 20 destroy | advmod |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 were | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 were | cc |
| 25 | moreover | moreover | ADV | _ | 29 were | advmod |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 Judah | case |
| 27 | Judah | Judah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 29 were | obl |
| 28 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 29 were | expl |
| 29 | were | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 turned | conj |
| 30 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 31 things | amod |
| 31 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 were | nsubj |
| 32 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 31 things | acl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 12 turned | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | humble | past | king | king | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus himself=Experiencer | ||||
| 2 | turn | past | the anger of the LORD | from king | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme from he=Trajectory | ||||
| 3 | not destroy | would | king | LORD | altogether property | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient | |||
| 4 | be | past | good things | Judah; there | moreover property | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in judah=Location | |||
| 5 | find | participle | good things not said here | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | anger | the LORD | nom anger «feeling intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּבְהִכָּֽנְע֗וֹ שָׁ֤ב מִמֶּ֙נּוּ֙ אַף־יְהוָ֔ה וְלֹ֥א לְהַשְׁחִ֖ית לְכָלָ֑ה וְגַם֙ בִּֽיהוּדָ֔ה הָיָ֖ה דְּבָרִ֥ים טוֹבִֽים׃ס
2 Chronicles 12:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:268 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.268/