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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 13 / 13:17 / JPS 1

2 Chronicles 13:17 · JPS 1917

And Abijah and his people slew them with a great slaughter; so there fell down slain of Israel five hundred thousand chosen men.

Who acts: Abijah, thousand chosen men · What happens: slay, fall down, choose · To what, where: peoples

This is 2 Chronicles 13:17 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Abijah, thousand chosen men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjccnmod:possconjobjcasedetamodoblpunctadvmodexplparataxisadvmodadvmodcasenmodcompoundcompoundnummodamodnsubjpunctrootAndCCONJAbijahPROPNandCCONJhisPRONpeopleNOUNslewVERBthemPRONwithADPaDETgreatADJslaughterNOUN;PUNCTsoADVtherePRONfellVERBdownADVslainADJofADPIsraelPROPNfiveNUMhundredNUMthousandNUMchosenVERBmenNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_2 Abijahcc
2AbijahAbijahPROPNNumber=Sing6 slewnsubj
3andandCCONJ_5 peoplecc
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 peoplenmod:poss
5peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur2 Abijahconj
6slewslayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 slewobj
8withwithADP_11 slaughtercase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 slaughterdet
10greatgreatADJDegree=Pos11 slaughteramod
11slaughterslaughterNOUNNumber=Sing6 slewobl
12;;PUNCT_15 fellpunct
13sosoADV_15 felladvmod
14theretherePRONPronType=Dem15 fellexpl
15fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 slewparataxis
16downdownADV_15 felladvmod
17slainslainADJDegree=Pos15 felladvmod
18ofofADP_19 Israelcase
19IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing24 mennmod
20fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card21 hundredcompound
21hundredhundredNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card22 thousandcompound
22thousandthousandNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card24 mennummod
23chosenchooseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass24 menamod
24menmanNOUNNumber=Plur15 fellnsubj
25..PUNCT_6 slewpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1slaypastAbijah and Abijah's peoplepeoples = peoplewith a great slaughtervn murder-42.1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent they=Patient with slaughter=Instrument
2fall downpastthousand chosen men of Israeltheredown propertyvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3chooseparticiplevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיַּכּ֥וּ בָהֶ֛ם אֲבִיָּ֥ה וְעַמּ֖וֹ מַכָּ֣ה רַבָּ֑ה וַיִּפְּל֤וּ חֲלָלִים֙ מִיִּשְׂרָאֵ֔ל חֲמֵשׁ־מֵא֥וֹת אֶ֖לֶף אִ֥ישׁ בָּחֽוּר׃

2 Chronicles 13:17: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:292 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.292/