2 Chronicles 1:4 · JPS 1917
But the ark of God had David brought up from Kiriath-jearim to the place that David had prepared for it; for he had pitched a tent for it at Jerusalem.
Who acts: David · What happens: bring up, prepare, pitch · To what, where: ark, place, tent, Jerusalem
This is 2 Chronicles 1:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (David), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 8 brought | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 ark | det |
| 3 | ark | ark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 brought | obj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 God | case |
| 5 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ark | nmod |
| 6 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 brought | aux |
| 7 | David | David | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 brought | nsubj |
| 8 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 9 | up | up | ADP | _ | 8 brought | compound:prt |
| 10 | from | from | ADP | _ | 13 jearim | case |
| 11 | Kiriath | Kiriath | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 brought | obl |
| 12 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 jearim | punct |
| 13 | jearim | jearim | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 Kiriath | flat |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 place | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 place | det |
| 16 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 brought | obl |
| 17 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 prepared | obj |
| 18 | David | David | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 prepared | nsubj |
| 19 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 20 prepared | aux |
| 20 | prepared | prepare | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 16 place | acl:relcl |
| 21 | for | for | ADP | _ | 22 it | case |
| 22 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 prepared | obl |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 pitched | punct |
| 24 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 27 pitched | mark |
| 25 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 pitched | nsubj |
| 26 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 27 pitched | aux |
| 27 | pitched | pitch | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 brought | advcl |
| 28 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 29 tent | det |
| 29 | tent | tent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 pitched | obj |
| 30 | for | for | ADP | _ | 31 it | case |
| 31 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 pitched | obl |
| 32 | at | at | ADP | _ | 33 Jerusalem | case |
| 33 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 27 pitched | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 brought | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring up | past · perfect | David | the ark of God | to the place; Kiriath obl | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent ark=Patient | |||
| 2 | prepare | past · perfect | David | the place | for place | vn preparing-26.3-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent that=Product for it=Beneficiary | |||
| 3 | pitch | past · perfect | David | a tent | Jerusalem | for tent | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent tent=Theme at jerusalem=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אֲבָ֗ל אֲר֤וֹן הָאֱלֹהִים֙ הֶעֱלָ֤ה דָוִיד֙ מִקִּרְיַ֣ת יְעָרִ֔ים קִּרְיַ֣ת יְעָרִ֔ים בַּֽהֵכִ֥ין ל֖וֹ דָּוִ֑יד כִּ֧י נָֽטָה־ל֛וֹ אֹ֖הֶל בִּירוּשָׁלִָֽם׃
2 Chronicles 1:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:3 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.3/