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2 Chronicles 17:2 · JPS 1917

And he placed forces in all the fortified cities of Judah, and set garrisons in the land of Judah, and in the cities of Ephraim, which Asa his father had taken.

Who acts: Jehoshaphat, Asa · What happens: place, fortify, set, take · To what, where: forces, fortified cities, garrisons, land, cities

This is 2 Chronicles 17:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jehoshaphat, Asa), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjobjcasedet:predetdetamodoblcasenmodpunctccconjobjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctcccasedetoblcasenmodpunctobjnsubjnmod:possapposauxacl:relclpunctrootAndCCONJhePRONplacedVERBforcesNOUNinADPallDETtheDETfortifiedVERBcitiesNOUNofADPJudahPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJsetVERBgarrisonsNOUNinADPtheDETlandNOUNofADPJudahPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJinADPtheDETcitiesNOUNofADPEphraimPROPN,PUNCTwhichPRONAsaPROPNhisPRONfatherNOUNhadAUXtakenVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 placedcc
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 placednsubj
3placedplaceVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4forcesforceNOUNNumber=Plur3 placedobj
5ininADP_9 citiescase
6allallDETPronType=Tot9 citiesdet:predet
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 citiesdet
8fortifiedfortifyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 citiesamod
9citiescityNOUNNumber=Plur3 placedobl
10ofofADP_11 Judahcase
11JudahJudahPROPNNumber=Sing9 citiesnmod
12,,PUNCT_14 setpunct
13andandCCONJ_14 setcc
14setsetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 placedconj
15garrisonsgarrisonNOUNNumber=Plur14 setobj
16ininADP_18 landcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 landdet
18landlandNOUNNumber=Sing14 setobl
19ofofADP_20 Judahcase
20JudahJudahPROPNNumber=Sing18 landnmod
21,,PUNCT_25 citiespunct
22andandCCONJ_25 citiescc
23ininADP_25 citiescase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 citiesdet
25citiescityNOUNNumber=Plur14 setobl
26ofofADP_27 Ephraimcase
27EphraimEphraimPROPNNumber=Sing25 citiesnmod
28,,PUNCT_34 takenpunct
29whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel34 takenobj
30AsaAsaPROPNNumber=Sing34 takennsubj
31hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs32 fathernmod:poss
32fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing30 Asaappos
33hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 takenaux
34takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part25 citiesacl:relcl
35..PUNCT_3 placedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1placepastJehoshaphatforcesall fortified cities of Judahvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent force=Theme in city=Destination
2fortifyparticiplevn equip-13.4.2-1-1 «NP.theme V NP»: agent=Theme
3setpastJehoshaphat not said heregarrisonsthe land of Judahin the cities of Ephraimvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent garrison=Theme in land=Destination
4takepast · perfectAsathe cities of Ephraimvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּ֨תֶּן־חַ֔יִל בְּכָל־עָרֵ֥י יְהוּדָ֖ה הַבְּצֻר֑וֹת וַיִּתֵּ֤ן נְצִיבִים֙ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ יְהוּדָ֔ה וּבְעָרֵ֣י אֶפְרַ֔יִם אֲשֶׁ֥ר לָכַ֖ד אָסָ֥א אָבִֽיו׃

2 Chronicles 17:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:350 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.350/