2 Chronicles 18:5 · JPS 1917

Then the king of Israel gathered the prophets together, four hundred men, and said unto them: 'Shall we go to Ramoth-gilead to battle, or shall I forbear?' And they said: 'Go up; for God will deliver it into the hand of the king.'

Who acts: king, we, I, prophets, God · What happens: gather, say, go, forbear, go up, deliver · To what, where: prophets, Ramoth, battle, hand · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Chronicles 18:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, we, I, prophets), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	6 gathered	advmod
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 king	det
3	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 gathered	nsubj
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 Israel	case
5	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 king	nmod
6	gathered	gather	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 prophets	det
8	prophets	prophet	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 gathered	obj
9	together	together	ADV	_	6 gathered	advmod
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 men	punct
11	four	four	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	12 hundred	compound
12	hundred	hundred	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	13 men	nummod
13	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 prophets	appos
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 said	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 said	cc
16	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 gathered	conj
17	unto	unto	ADP	_	18 them	case
18	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 said	obl
19	:	:	PUNCT	_	23 go	punct
20	'	'	PUNCT	_	23 go	punct
21	Shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	23 go	aux
22	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	23 go	nsubj
23	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	16 said	ccomp
24	to	to	ADP	_	25 Ramoth	case
25	Ramoth	Ramoth	PROPN	Number=Sing	23 go	obl
26	-	-	PUNCT	_	27 gilead	punct
27	gilead	gilead	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 Ramoth	flat
28	to	to	ADP	_	29 battle	case
29	battle	battle	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 go	obl
30	,	,	PUNCT	_	34 forbear	punct
31	or	or	CCONJ	_	34 forbear	cc
32	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	34 forbear	aux
33	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	34 forbear	nsubj
34	forbear	forbear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	23 go	conj
35	?	?	PUNCT	_	23 go	punct
36	'	'	PUNCT	_	23 go	punct
37	And	and	CCONJ	_	39 said	cc
38	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	39 said	nsubj
39	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 gathered	conj
40	:	:	PUNCT	_	42 Go	punct
41	'	'	PUNCT	_	42 Go	punct
42	Go	go	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	39 said	ccomp
43	up	up	ADP	_	42 Go	compound:prt
44	;	;	PUNCT	_	48 deliver	punct
45	for	for	SCONJ	_	48 deliver	mark
46	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	48 deliver	nsubj
47	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	48 deliver	aux
48	deliver	deliver	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	42 Go	parataxis
49	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	48 deliver	obj
50	into	into	ADP	_	52 hand	case
51	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	52 hand	det
52	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	48 deliver	obl
53	of	of	ADP	_	55 king	case
54	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	55 king	det
55	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	52 hand	nmod
56	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 gathered	punct
57	'	'	PUNCT	_	6 gathered	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed form=decl, act=narrate, indirect=0, voice=narrator

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	gather	past	the king of Israel	the prophets		then	together property	vn deduce-97.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prophet=Theme
2	say speech: assert	past	the king of Israel not said here				unto men = man	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	go	shall	we		Ramoth		to battle	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme to ramoth=Initial_Location to battle=Destination
4	forbear	shall	I					vn refrain-69 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5	say speech: assert	past	prophets = prophet					vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6	go up	infinitive						vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
7	deliver	future	God	battle	the hand of the king			vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּקְבֹּ֨ץ מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֥ל אֶֽת־הַנְּבִאִים֮ אַרְבַּ֣ע מֵא֣וֹת אִישׁ֒ וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֲלֵהֶ֗ם הֲנֵלֵ֞ךְ אֶל־רָמֹ֥ת גִּלְעָ֛ד רָמֹ֥ת גִּלְעָ֛ד לַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה אִם־אֶחְדָּ֑ל וַיֹּאמְר֣וּ עֲלֵ֔ה וְיִתֵּ֥ן הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים בְּיַ֥ד הַמֶּֽלֶךְ׃

2 Chronicles 18:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:373 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.373/