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2 Chronicles 18:7 · JPS 1917

And the king of Israel said unto Jehoshaphat: 'There is yet one man by whom we may inquire of the LORD; but I hate him; for he never prophesieth good concerning me, but always evil; the same is Micaiah the son of Imla.' And Jehoshaphat said: 'Let not the king say so.'

Who acts: king, one man, we, I, same, Jehoshaphat · What happens: say, be, inquire, hate, not prophesy, not let · To what, where: king, good, Micaiah · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Chronicles 18:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king, one man, we, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjcasenmodcaseoblpunctpunctexplccompadvmodnummodnsubjcaseoblnsubjauxacl:relclcasedetoblpunctccnsubjconjobjpunctmarknsubjadvmodadvclobjcaseoblpunctccadvmodconjpunctdetnsubjcopparataxisdetapposcasenmodpunctpunctccnsubjconjpunctpunctccompadvmoddetobjxcompadvmodpunctpunctrootAndCCONJtheDETkingNOUNofADPIsraelPROPNsaidVERBuntoADPJehoshaphatPROPN:PUNCT'PUNCTTherePRONisVERByetADVoneNUMmanNOUNbyADPwhomPRONwePRONmayAUXinquireVERBofADPtheDETLORDPROPN;PUNCTbutCCONJIPRONhateVERBhimPRON;PUNCTforSCONJhePRONneverADVprophesiethVERBgoodNOUNconcerningADPmePRON,PUNCTbutCCONJalwaysADVevilNOUN;PUNCTtheDETsameADJisAUXMicaiahPROPNtheDETsonNOUNofADPImlaPROPN.PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJJehoshaphatPROPNsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTLetVERBnotPARTtheDETkingNOUNsayVERBsoADV.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 saidcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 kingdet
3kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing6 saidnsubj
4ofofADP_5 Israelcase
5IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing3 kingnmod
6saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7untountoADP_8 Jehoshaphatcase
8JehoshaphatJehoshaphatPROPNNumber=Sing6 saidobl
9::PUNCT_12 ispunct
10''PUNCT_12 ispunct
11TheretherePRON_12 isexpl
12isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 saidccomp
13yetyetADV_12 isadvmod
14oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card15 mannummod
15manmanNOUNNumber=Sing12 isnsubj
16bybyADP_17 whomcase
17whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel20 inquireobl
18wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs20 inquirensubj
19maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin20 inquireaux
20inquireinquireVERBVerbForm=Inf15 manacl:relcl
21ofofADP_23 LORDcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 LORDdet
23LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing20 inquireobl
24;;PUNCT_27 hatepunct
25butbutCCONJ_27 hatecc
26IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs27 hatensubj
27hatehateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 isconj
28himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 hateobj
29;;PUNCT_33 prophesiethpunct
30forforSCONJ_33 prophesiethmark
31hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs33 prophesiethnsubj
32neverneverADV_33 prophesiethadvmod
33prophesiethprophesyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 hateadvcl
34goodgoodNOUNNumber=Sing33 prophesiethobj
35concerningconcerningADP_36 mecase
36meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs33 prophesiethobl
37,,PUNCT_40 evilpunct
38butbutCCONJ_40 evilcc
39alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot40 eviladvmod
40evilevilNOUNNumber=Sing34 goodconj
41;;PUNCT_45 Micaiahpunct
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 samedet
43samesameADJDegree=Pos45 Micaiahnsubj
44isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin45 Micaiahcop
45MicaiahMicaiahPROPNNumber=Sing12 isparataxis
46thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art47 sondet
47sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing45 Micaiahappos
48ofofADP_49 Imlacase
49ImlaImlaPROPNNumber=Sing47 sonnmod
50..PUNCT_12 ispunct
51''PUNCT_12 ispunct
52AndandCCONJ_54 saidcc
53JehoshaphatJehoshaphatPROPNNumber=Sing54 saidnsubj
54saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 saidconj
55::PUNCT_57 Letpunct
56''PUNCT_57 Letpunct
57LetletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin54 saidccomp
58notnotPARTPolarity=Neg57 Letadvmod
59thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art60 kingdet
60kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing57 Letobj
61saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf57 Letxcomp
62sosoADV_61 sayadvmod
63..PUNCT_57 Letpunct
64''PUNCT_57 Letpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
suggest
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastthe king of Israelunto Jehoshaphatvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2bepresentone manthereyetvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3inquire speech: othermayweby one man; of the LORDvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V PP.recipient how S»: agent=Agent of lord=Recipient
4hatepresentIkingvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus
5not prophesypresentkinggood but evilconcerning mevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent good=Theme
6is apresentthe sameMicaiahtree rules
7say speech: assertpastJehoshaphatvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
8not letinfinitivethe kingtree rules
9say speech: assertinfinitivethe king not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר מֶֽלֶךְ־יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל ׀ אֶֽל־יְהוֹשָׁפָ֡ט ע֣וֹד אִישׁ־אֶחָ֡ד לִדְרוֹשׁ֩ אֶת־יְהוָ֨ה מֵֽאֹת֜וֹ וַאֲנִ֣י שְׂנֵאתִ֗יהוּ כִּֽי־אֵ֠ינֶנּוּ מִתְנַבֵּ֨א עָלַ֤י לְטוֹבָה֙ כִּ֣י כָל־יָמָ֣יו לְרָעָ֔ה ה֖וּא מִיכָ֣יְהוּ בֶן־יִמְלָ֑א וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ יְה֣וֹשָׁפָ֔ט אַל־יֹאמַ֥ר הַמֶּ֖לֶךְ כֵּֽן׃

2 Chronicles 18:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:375 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.375/