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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 18 / 18:14 / JPS 1

2 Chronicles 18:14 · JPS 1917

And when he was come to the king, the king said unto him: 'Micaiah, shall we go to Ramoth-gilead to battle, or shall I forbear?' And he said: 'Go ye up, and prosper; and they shall be delivered into your hand.'

Who acts: Micaiah, king, we, I, ye · What happens: come, say, go, forbear, go up, prosper · To what, where: Ramoth gilead, prophets, hand · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Chronicles 18:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Micaiah, king, we, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccmarknsubjauxadvclcasedetoblpunctdetnsubjcaseoblpunctpunctvocativepunctauxnsubjccompcasecompoundpunctoblcaseoblpunctccauxnsubjconjpunctpunctccnsubjconjpunctpunctccompnsubjcompound:prtpunctccconjpunctccnsubj:passauxaux:passconjcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctrootAndCCONJwhenSCONJhePRONwasAUXcomeVERBtoADPtheDETkingNOUN,PUNCTtheDETkingNOUNsaidVERBuntoADPhimPRON:PUNCT'PUNCTMicaiahPROPN,PUNCTshallAUXwePRONgoVERBtoADPRamothPROPN-PUNCTgileadPROPNtoADPbattleNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJshallAUXIPRONforbearVERB?PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJhePRONsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTGoVERByePRONupADP,PUNCTandCCONJprosperVERB;PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONshallAUXbeAUXdeliveredVERBintoADPyourPRONhandNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_12 saidcc
2whenwhenSCONJ_5 comemark
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 comensubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 comeaux
5comecomeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part12 saidadvcl
6totoADP_8 kingcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 kingdet
8kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing5 comeobl
9,,PUNCT_5 comepunct
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 kingdet
11kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing12 saidnsubj
12saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
13untountoADP_14 himcase
14himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 saidobl
15::PUNCT_21 gopunct
16''PUNCT_21 gopunct
17MicaiahMicaiahPROPNNumber=Sing21 govocative
18,,PUNCT_21 gopunct
19shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin21 goaux
20wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs21 gonsubj
21gogoVERBVerbForm=Inf12 saidccomp
22totoADP_25 gileadcase
23RamothRamothPROPNNumber=Sing25 gileadcompound
24--PUNCT_25 gileadpunct
25gileadgileadPROPNNumber=Sing21 goobl
26totoADP_27 battlecase
27battlebattleNOUNNumber=Sing21 goobl
28,,PUNCT_32 forbearpunct
29ororCCONJ_32 forbearcc
30shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin32 forbearaux
31IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs32 forbearnsubj
32forbearforbearVERBVerbForm=Inf21 goconj
33??PUNCT_21 gopunct
34''PUNCT_21 gopunct
35AndandCCONJ_37 saidcc
36hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs37 saidnsubj
37saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 saidconj
38::PUNCT_40 Gopunct
39''PUNCT_40 Gopunct
40GogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin37 saidccomp
41yeyePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch40 Gonsubj
42upupADP_40 Gocompound:prt
43,,PUNCT_45 prosperpunct
44andandCCONJ_45 prospercc
45prosperprosperVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin40 Goconj
46;;PUNCT_51 deliveredpunct
47andandCCONJ_51 deliveredcc
48theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs51 deliverednsubj:pass
49shallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin51 deliveredaux
50bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf51 deliveredaux:pass
51delivereddeliverVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass40 Goconj
52intointoADP_54 handcase
53youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs54 handnmod:poss
54handhandNOUNNumber=Sing51 deliveredobl
55..PUNCT_40 Gopunct
56''PUNCT_40 Gopunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
ask
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comepast · passiveMicaiahto the kingvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to king=Initial_Location
2say speech: assertpastthe kingunto Micaiahvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3goshallweRamoth gileadto battle; Micaiah vocativevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme to gilead=Initial_Location to battle=Destination
4forbearshallIvn refrain-69 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5say speech: assertpastMicaiahvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6go upinfinitiveyevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
7prosperinfinitiveye not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8delivershall · passiveprophets = prophetyour handvn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיָּבֹא֮ אֶל־הַמֶּלֶךְ֒ וַיֹּ֨אמֶר הַמֶּ֜לֶךְ אֵלָ֗יו מִיכָה֙ הֲנֵלֵ֞ךְ אֶל־רָמֹ֥ת גִּלְעָ֛ד רָמֹ֥ת גִּלְעָ֛ד לַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה אִם־אֶחְדָּ֑ל וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ עֲל֣וּ וְהַצְלִ֔יחוּ וְיִנָּתְנ֖וּ בְּיֶדְכֶֽם׃

2 Chronicles 18:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:382 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.382/