2 Chronicles 18:32 · JPS 1917

And it came to pass, when the captains of the chariots saw that it was not the king of Israel, that they turned back from pursuing him.

Who acts: captains, small · What happens: come, pass, see, not be, turn back, pursue · To what, where: small, king · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Chronicles 18:32 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (captains, small), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 came	cc
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 came	expl
3	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 pass	mark
5	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 came	xcomp
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 saw	punct
7	when	when	SCONJ	_	13 saw	mark
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 captains	det
9	captains	captain	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 saw	nsubj
10	of	of	ADP	_	12 chariots	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 chariots	det
12	chariots	chariot	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 captains	nmod
13	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 came	advcl
14	that	that	SCONJ	_	19 king	mark
15	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 king	nsubj
16	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	19 king	cop
17	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	19 king	advmod
18	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	19 king	det
19	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 saw	ccomp
20	of	of	ADP	_	21 Israel	case
21	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 king	nmod
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	25 turned	punct
23	that	that	SCONJ	_	25 turned	mark
24	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 turned	nsubj
25	turned	turn	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	13 saw	ccomp
26	back	back	ADV	_	25 turned	advmod
27	from	from	SCONJ	_	28 pursuing	mark
28	pursuing	pursue	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	25 turned	advcl
29	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 pursuing	obj
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 came	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	come	past		small		tree rules
2	pass	to-infinitive				vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	see	past	the captains of the chariots			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
4	not is a	past	small	the king	of Israel	tree rules
5	turn back	past	captains = captain			vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
6	pursue	gerund	captains = captain not said here	king		vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְהִ֗י כִּרְאוֹת֙ שָׂרֵ֣י הָרֶ֔כֶב כִּ֥י לֹא־הָיָ֖ה מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיָּשֻׁ֖בוּ מֵאַחֲרָֽיו׃

2 Chronicles 18:32: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:403 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.403/