2 Chronicles 20:1 · JPS 1917

And it came to pass after this, that the children of Moab, and the children of Ammon, and with them some of the Ammonites, came against Jehoshaphat to battle.

Who acts: children · What happens: come, pass · To what, where: it, battle

This is 2 Chronicles 20:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 came	cc
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 came	expl
3	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 pass	mark
5	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 came	xcomp
6	after	after	ADP	_	7 this	case
7	this	this	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	5 pass	obl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	29 came	punct
9	that	that	SCONJ	_	29 came	mark
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 children	det
11	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	29 came	nsubj
12	of	of	ADP	_	13 Moab	case
13	Moab	Moab	PROPN	Number=Sing	11 children	nmod
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 children	punct
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 children	cc
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 children	det
17	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 children	conj
18	of	of	ADP	_	19 Ammon	case
19	Ammon	Ammon	PROPN	Number=Sing	17 children	nmod
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 some	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 some	cc
22	with	with	ADP	_	23 them	case
23	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 some	nmod
24	some	some	DET	PronType=Ind	11 children	conj
25	of	of	ADP	_	27 Ammonites	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 Ammonites	det
27	Ammonites	Ammonite	PROPN	Number=Plur	24 some	nmod
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 Ammonites	punct
29	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 came	csubj
30	against	against	ADP	_	31 Jehoshaphat	case
31	Jehoshaphat	Jehoshaphat	PROPN	Number=Sing	29 came	obl
32	to	to	ADP	_	33 battle	case
33	battle	battle	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 came	obl
34	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 came	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	come	past		it				tree rules
2	pass	to-infinitive				after this		vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	come	past	the children of Moab and the children of Ammon		battle		against Jehoshaphat	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to battle=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְהִ֣י אַֽחֲרֵי כֵ֡ןבָּ֣אוּ בְנֵי־מוֹאָב֩ וּבְנֵ֨י עַמּ֜וֹן וְעִמָּהֶ֧ם ׀ מֵֽהָעַמּוֹנִ֛ים עַל־יְהוֹשָׁפָ֖ט לַמִּלְחָמָֽה׃

2 Chronicles 20:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:419 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.419/