2 Chronicles 20:6 · JPS 1917

and he said: 'O LORD, the God of our fathers, art not Thou alone God in heaven? and art not Thou ruler over all the kingdoms of the nations? and in Thy hand is power and might, so that none is able to withstand Thee.

Who acts: Jehoshaphat, Thou, none · What happens: say, not be, be, withstand · To what, where: God, heaven, ruler, kingdoms, power, hand · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Chronicles 20:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jehoshaphat, Thou, none), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 said	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 said	nsubj
3	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct
5	'	'	PUNCT	_	7 LORD	punct
6	O	o	INTJ	_	7 LORD	discourse
7	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 God	vocative
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 God	punct
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 God	det
10	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 LORD	appos
11	of	of	ADP	_	13 fathers	case
12	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	13 fathers	nmod:poss
13	fathers	father	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 God	nmod
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 art	punct
15	art	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	19 God	cop
16	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	19 God	advmod
17	Thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	19 God	nsubj
18	alone	alone	ADV	Degree=Pos	17 Thou	advmod
19	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 said	ccomp
20	in	in	ADP	_	21 heaven	case
21	heaven	heaven	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 God	nmod
22	?	?	PUNCT	_	19 God	punct
23	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 ruler	cc
24	art	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	27 ruler	cop
25	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	27 ruler	advmod
26	Thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	27 ruler	nsubj
27	ruler	ruler	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 said	conj
28	over	over	ADP	_	31 kingdoms	case
29	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	31 kingdoms	det:predet
30	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 kingdoms	det
31	kingdoms	kingdom	NOUN	Number=Plur	27 ruler	nmod
32	of	of	ADP	_	34 nations	case
33	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	34 nations	det
34	nations	nation	NOUN	Number=Plur	31 kingdoms	nmod
35	?	?	PUNCT	_	27 ruler	punct
36	and	and	CCONJ	_	41 power	cc
37	in	in	ADP	_	39 hand	case
38	Thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	39 hand	nmod:poss
39	hand	hand	NOUN	Number=Sing	41 power	obl
40	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	41 power	cop
41	power	power	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 said	conj
42	and	and	CCONJ	_	43 might	cc
43	might	might	NOUN	Number=Sing	41 power	conj
44	,	,	PUNCT	_	49 able	punct
45	so	so	SCONJ	ExtPos=SCONJ	49 able	mark
46	that	that	SCONJ	_	45 so	fixed
47	none	none	PRON	PronType=Neg	49 able	nsubj
48	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	49 able	cop
49	able	able	ADJ	Degree=Pos	41 power	advcl
50	to	to	PART	_	51 withstand	mark
51	withstand	withstand	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	49 able	xcomp
52	Thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	51 withstand	obj
53	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 said	punct

Pragmatics

form: yes/no question
act: assert
voice: character
polarity: none
indirect: yes
teacher: changed act=assert, indirect=1

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	Jehoshaphat				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
2	not is a	present	Thou	God	heaven	LORD vocative	tree rules
3	not is a	present	Thou	ruler	all kingdoms of the nations		tree rules
4	is a	present	Jehoshaphat not said here	power and might	Thy hand		tree rules
5	is	present	none			able property	tree rules
6	withstand	to-infinitive	none not said here	Thee			tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּאמַ֗ר יְהוָ֞ה אֱלֹהֵ֤י אֲבֹתֵ֙ינוּ֙ הֲלֹ֨א אַתָּֽה־ה֤וּא אֱלֹהִים֙ בַּשָּׁמַ֔יִם וְאַתָּ֣ה מוֹשֵׁ֔ל בְּכֹ֖ל מַמְלְכ֣וֹת הַגּוֹיִ֑ם וּבְיָדְךָ֙ כֹּ֣חַ וּגְבוּרָ֔ה וְאֵ֥ין עִמְּךָ֖ לְהִתְיַצֵּֽב׃

2 Chronicles 20:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:424 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.424/