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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 20 / 20:9 / JPS 1

2 Chronicles 20:9 · JPS 1917

If evil come upon us, the sword, judgment, or pestilence, or famine, we will stand before this house, and before Thee — for Thy name is in this house — and cry unto Thee in our affliction, and Thou wilt hear and save.

Who acts: evil, we, name, Thou, Thy, our · What happens: come, stand, be, cry, hear, save · To what, where: house, affliction

This is 2 Chronicles 20:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (evil, we, name, Thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

marknsubjadvclcaseoblpunctdetconjpunctconjpunctccconjpunctccconjpunctnsubjauxcasedetoblpunctcccaseconjpunctmarknmod:possnsubjcopcasedetadvclpunctccconjcaseoblcasenmod:possoblpunctccnsubjauxconjccconjpunctrootIfSCONJevilNOUNcomeVERBuponADPusPRON,PUNCTtheDETswordNOUN,PUNCTjudgmentNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJpestilenceNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJfamineNOUN,PUNCTwePRONwillAUXstandVERBbeforeADPthisDEThouseNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJbeforeADPTheePRON—PUNCTforSCONJThyPRONnameNOUNisAUXinADPthisDEThouseNOUN—PUNCTandCCONJcryVERBuntoADPTheePRONinADPourPRONafflictionNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJThouPRONwiltAUXhearVERBandCCONJsaveVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_3 comemark
2evilevilNOUNNumber=Sing3 comensubj
3comecomeVERBMood=Sub Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 standadvcl
4uponuponADP_5 uscase
5uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 comeobl
6,,PUNCT_8 swordpunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 sworddet
8swordswordNOUNNumber=Sing2 evilconj
9,,PUNCT_10 judgmentpunct
10judgmentjudgmentNOUNNumber=Sing2 evilconj
11,,PUNCT_13 pestilencepunct
12ororCCONJ_13 pestilencecc
13pestilencepestilenceNOUNNumber=Sing2 evilconj
14,,PUNCT_16 faminepunct
15ororCCONJ_16 faminecc
16faminefamineNOUNNumber=Sing2 evilconj
17,,PUNCT_3 comepunct
18wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs20 standnsubj
19willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin20 standaux
20standstandVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
21beforebeforeADP_23 housecase
22thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem23 housedet
23househouseNOUNNumber=Sing20 standobl
24,,PUNCT_27 Theepunct
25andandCCONJ_27 Theecc
26beforebeforeADP_27 Theecase
27TheethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch23 houseconj
28—-PUNCT_35 housepunct
29forforSCONJ_35 housemark
30ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch31 namenmod:poss
31namenameNOUNNumber=Sing35 housensubj
32isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin35 housecop
33ininADP_35 housecase
34thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem35 housedet
35househouseNOUNNumber=Sing20 standadvcl
36—-PUNCT_38 crypunct
37andandCCONJ_38 crycc
38crycryVERBVerbForm=Inf20 standconj
39untountoADP_40 Theecase
40TheethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch38 cryobl
41ininADP_43 afflictioncase
42ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs43 afflictionnmod:poss
43afflictionafflictionNOUNNumber=Sing38 cryobl
44,,PUNCT_48 hearpunct
45andandCCONJ_48 hearcc
46ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch48 hearnsubj
47wiltwillAUXStyle=Arch VerbForm=Fin48 hearaux
48hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf20 standconj
49andandCCONJ_50 savecc
50savesaveVERBVerbForm=Inf48 hearconj
51..PUNCT_20 standpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
suggest
voice
narrator
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1come a condition, not said to happenpresentevil and the sword and judgment or pestilence or famineupon usvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon we=Location
2standfuturewethis housevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent before house=Location
3ispresentThy namethis housetree rules
4cry speech: expressinfinitivewe not said hereour afflictionunto Theevn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in affliction=Location
5hearfutureThouvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer
6saveinfinitiveThou not said herevn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
7nameThynom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent
8afflictournom affliction «state transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אִם־תָּב֨וֹא עָלֵ֜ינוּ רָעָ֗ה חֶרֶב֮ שְׁפוֹט֮ וְדֶ֣בֶר וְרָעָב֒ נַֽעַמְדָ֞ה לִפְנֵ֨יהַבַּ֤יִת הַזֶּה֙ וּלְפָנֶ֔יךָ כִּ֥י שִׁמְךָ֖ בַּבַּ֣יִת הַזֶּ֑ה וְנִזְעַ֥ק אֵלֶ֛יךָ מִצָּרָתֵ֖נוּ וְתִשְׁמַ֥ע וְתוֹשִֽׁיעַ׃

2 Chronicles 20:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:427 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.427/