2 Chronicles 20:34 · JPS 1917
Now the rest of the acts of Jehoshaphat, first and last, behold, they are written in the words of Jehu the son of Hanani, which is inserted in the book of the kings of Israel.
Who acts: Jehoshaphat · What happens: write, insert, act, word · To what, where: rest, words, Jehu, book
This is 2 Chronicles 20:34 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jehoshaphat), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 18 written | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 rest | det |
| 3 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 written | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 acts | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 acts | det |
| 6 | acts | act | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 rest | nmod |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 Jehoshaphat | case |
| 8 | Jehoshaphat | Jehoshaphat | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 acts | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 first | punct |
| 10 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 acts | advmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 last | cc |
| 12 | last | last | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 first | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 last | punct |
| 14 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 18 written | discourse |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 behold | punct |
| 16 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 written | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 written | aux:pass |
| 18 | written | write | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 19 | in | in | ADP | _ | 21 words | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 words | det |
| 21 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 18 written | obl |
| 22 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 Jehu | case |
| 23 | Jehu | Jehu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 21 words | nmod |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 son | det |
| 25 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 Jehu | appos |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 Hanani | case |
| 27 | Hanani | Hanani | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 son | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 inserted | punct |
| 29 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 31 inserted | nsubj:pass |
| 30 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 inserted | aux:pass |
| 31 | inserted | insert | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 23 Jehu | acl:relcl |
| 32 | in | in | ADP | _ | 34 book | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 book | det |
| 34 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 inserted | obl |
| 35 | of | of | ADP | _ | 37 kings | case |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 kings | det |
| 37 | kings | king | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 book | nmod |
| 38 | of | of | ADP | _ | 39 Israel | case |
| 39 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 kings | nmod |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 18 written | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=narrate
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | write | present · passive | the rest of the acts of Jehoshaphat | the words of Jehu | now | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in word=Destination | |||
| 2 | insert | present · passive | Jehu | the book of the kings of Israel | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in book=Destination | ||||
| 3 | act | Jehoshaphat | nom act «communication intransitive»: of=agent | ||||||
| 4 | word | Jehu | nom word «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְיֶ֙תֶר֙ דִּבְרֵ֣י יְהוֹשָׁפָ֔ט הָרִאשֹׁנִ֖ים וְהָאַחֲרֹנִ֑ים הִנָּ֣ם כְּתוּבִ֗ים בְּדִבְרֵי֙ יֵה֣וּא בֶן־חֲנָ֔נִי אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֹֽעֲלָ֔ה עַל־סֵ֖פֶר מַלְכֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
2 Chronicles 20:34: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:452 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.452/