2 Chronicles 22:6 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2
And he returned to be healed in Jezreel of the wounds which they had given him at Ramah, when he fought against Hazael king of Aram.
Who acts: Ahaziah, Arameans · What happens: return, heal, give, fight · To what, where: Jezreel, wounds, Ahaziah, Ramah
This is 2 Chronicles 22:6 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ahaziah, Arameans), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 returned | cc |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 returned | nsubj |
| 3 | returned | return | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 6 healed | mark |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 healed | aux:pass |
| 6 | healed | heal | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 returned | xcomp |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 Jezreel | case |
| 8 | Jezreel | Jezreel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 healed | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 wounds | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 wounds | det |
| 11 | wounds | wound | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 healed | obl |
| 12 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 15 given | obj |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 given | nsubj |
| 14 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 given | aux |
| 15 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 wounds | acl:relcl |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 given | iobj |
| 17 | at | at | ADP | _ | 18 Ramah | case |
| 18 | Ramah | Ramah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 given | obl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 fought | punct |
| 20 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 22 fought | mark |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 fought | nsubj |
| 22 | fought | fight | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 Ramah | advcl |
| 23 | against | against | ADP | _ | 25 king | case |
| 24 | Hazael | Hazael | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 king | compound |
| 25 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 fought | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 Aram | case |
| 27 | Aram | Aram | PROPN | Number=Sing | 25 king | nmod |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 returned | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | return | past | Ahaziah | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | heal | to-infinitive · passive | Ahaziah not said here | Jezreel | of the wounds | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V» | |||
| 3 | give | past · perfect | Arameans = aramean | the wounds | Ahaziah | Ramah | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent he=Recipient which=Theme at ramah=Asset | ||
| 4 | fight | past | Ahaziah | against Hazael king of Aram | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיָּ֜שָׁב לְהִתְרַפֵּ֣א בְיִזְרְעֶ֗אל כִּ֤י הַמַּכִּים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִכֻּ֣הוּ בָֽרָמָ֔ה בְּהִלָּ֣חֲמ֔וֹ אֶת־חֲזָהאֵ֖ל מֶ֣לֶךְ אֲרָ֑ם וַעֲזַרְיָ֨הוּ בֶן־יְהוֹרָ֜ם מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֗ה יָרַ֡ד לִרְא֞וֹת אֶת־יְהוֹרָ֧ם בֶּן־אַחְאָ֛ב בְּיִזְרְעֶ֖אל כִּי־חֹלֶ֥ה הֽוּא׃
2 Chronicles 22:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- And he returned to be healed in Jezreel of the wounds which they had given him at Ramah, when he fought against Hazael king of Aram.
- And Azariah the son of Jehoram king of Judah went down to see Jehoram the son of Ahab in Jezreel, because he was sick.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:483 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.483/