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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 22 / 22:6

2 Chronicles 22:6 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Ahaziah, Arameans, Azariah · What happens: return, heal, give, fight, go down, see · To what, where: Jezreel, wounds, Ahaziah, Ramah, Jehoram

This is 2 Chronicles 22:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Ahaziah, Arameans, Azariah — and what happens in the verse to Jezreel, wounds, Ahaziah, Ramah, Jehoram, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיָּ֜שָׁב לְהִתְרַפֵּ֣א בְיִזְרְעֶ֗אל כִּ֤י הַמַּכִּים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הִכֻּ֣הוּ בָֽרָמָ֔ה בְּהִלָּ֣חֲמ֔וֹ אֶת־חֲזָהאֵ֖ל מֶ֣לֶךְ אֲרָ֑ם וַעֲזַרְיָ֨הוּ בֶן־יְהוֹרָ֜ם מֶ֣לֶךְ יְהוּדָ֗ה יָרַ֡ד לִרְא֞וֹת אֶת־יְהוֹרָ֧ם בֶּן־אַחְאָ֛ב בְּיִזְרְעֶ֖אל כִּי־חֹלֶ֥ה הֽוּא׃

And he returned to be healed in Jezreel of the wounds which they had given him at Ramah, when he fought against Hazael king of Aram. And Azariah the son of Jehoram king of Judah went down to see Jehoram the son of Ahab in Jezreel, because he was sick.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseadvclcaseoblmarkdetoblmarkacl:relclobjcasedetoblcaseadvclnsubjcaseoblapposcompound:smixutccnsubjapposcompound:smixutapposcompound:smixutconjcaseadvclcaseobjapposcompound:smixutcaseoblmarkparataxisnsubjpunctrootוַCCONJandיָּשָׁבVERBhe returnedלְADPtoהִתְרַפֵּאVERBget himself healedבְADPinיִזְרְעֶאלPROPNJezreelכִּיSCONJ(dm)הַDETtheמַּכִּיםNOUNwoundsאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichהִכֻּVERBtheyהוּPRONhad wounded himבָֽADPatהDET(the)רָמָהPROPNRamahבְּADPwhenהִלָּחֲמVERBfoughtוֹPRONheאֶת־ADPwithחֲזָהאֵלPROPNHazaelמֶלֶךְNOUNthe kingאֲרָםPROPNof AramוַCCONJandעֲזַרְיָהוּPROPNAzariahבֶן־NOUNthe sonיְהוֹרָםPROPNof JehoramמֶלֶךְNOUNthe kingיְהוּדָהPROPNof JudahיָרַדVERBhe went downלִADPtoרְאוֹתVERBseeאֶת־ADP(et)יְהוֹרָםPROPNJehoramבֶּן־NOUNthe sonאַחְאָבPROPNof AhabבְּADPinיִזְרְעֶאלPROPNJezreelכִּי־SCONJ(dm)חֹלֶהVERB[was] sickהֽוּאPRONhe׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יָּ֜שָׁבccand
2יָּ֜שָׁבשׁוּבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe returned
3לְלְADP_4 הִתְרַפֵּ֣אcaseto
4הִתְרַפֵּ֣ארָפָאVERBHebBinyan=HITHPAEL2 יָּ֜שָׁבadvclget himself healed
5בְבְּADP_6 יִזְרְעֶ֗אלcasein
6יִזְרְעֶ֗אליִזְרְעֶאלPROPN_4 הִתְרַפֵּ֣אoblJezreel
7כִּ֤יכִּיSCONJ_9 מַּכִּים֙mark(dm)
8הַהַDETPronType=Art9 מַּכִּים֙detthe
9מַּכִּים֙מַכָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur4 הִתְרַפֵּ֣אoblwounds
10אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_11 הִכֻּ֣markwhich
11הִכֻּ֣נָכָהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=39 מַּכִּים֙acl:relclthey
12הוּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 הִכֻּ֣objhad wounded him
13בָֽבְּADP_15 רָמָ֔הcaseat
14ההַDETPronType=Art15 רָמָ֔הdet(the)
15רָמָ֔הרָמָהPROPN_11 הִכֻּ֣oblRamah
16בְּבְּADP_17 הִלָּ֣חֲמcasewhen
17הִלָּ֣חֲמלָחַםVERBHebBinyan=NIPHAL11 הִכֻּ֣advclfought
18֔וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 הִלָּ֣חֲמnsubjhe
19אֶת־אֵתADP_20 חֲזָהאֵ֖לcasewith
20חֲזָהאֵ֖לחֲזָאֵלPROPN_17 הִלָּ֣חֲמoblHazael
21מֶ֣לֶךְמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing20 חֲזָהאֵ֖לapposthe king
22אֲרָ֑םאֲרָםPROPN_21 מֶ֣לֶךְcompound:smixutof Aram
23וַוְCCONJ_29 יָרַ֡דccand
24עֲזַרְיָ֨הוּעֲזַרְיָהוּPROPN_29 יָרַ֡דnsubjAzariah
25בֶן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing24 עֲזַרְיָ֨הוּapposthe son
26יְהוֹרָ֜םיְהוֹרָםPROPN_25 בֶן־compound:smixutof Jehoram
27מֶ֣לֶךְמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing24 עֲזַרְיָ֨הוּapposthe king
28יְהוּדָ֗היְהוּדָהPROPN_27 מֶ֣לֶךְcompound:smixutof Judah
29יָרַ֡דיָרַדVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יָּ֜שָׁבconjhe went down
30לִלְADP_31 רְא֞וֹתcaseto
31רְא֞וֹתרָאָהVERBHebBinyan=QAL29 יָרַ֡דadvclsee
32אֶת־אֵתADP_33 יְהוֹרָ֧םcase(et)
33יְהוֹרָ֧םיְהוֹרָםPROPN_31 רְא֞וֹתobjJehoram
34בֶּן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing33 יְהוֹרָ֧םapposthe son
35אַחְאָ֛באַחְאָבPROPN_34 בֶּן־compound:smixutof Ahab
36בְּבְּADP_37 יִזְרְעֶ֖אלcasein
37יִזְרְעֶ֖אליִזְרְעֶאלPROPN_29 יָרַ֡דoblJezreel
38כִּי־כִּיSCONJ_39 חֹלֶ֥הmark(dm)
39חֹלֶ֥החָלָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing2 יָּ֜שָׁבparataxis[was] sick
40הֽוּאהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs39 חֹלֶ֥הnsubjhe
41׃׃PUNCT_40 הֽוּאpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יָּשָׁב he returnedwayyiqtol · qal
הִתְרַפֵּא get himself healedinfinitive construct · hithpael
הִכֻּ theyqatal · hiphilהוּ had wounded himמַּכִּים wounds
הִלָּחֲמ foughtinfinitive construct · niphalוֹ he
יָרַד he went downqatal · qalעֲזַרְיָהוּ Azariah
רְאוֹת seeinfinitive construct · qalעֲזַרְיָהוּ Azariahיְהוֹרָם Jehoram
חֹלֶה [was] sickparticiple active · qalהֽוּא he

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And he returned to be healed in Jezreel of the wounds which they had given him at Ramah, when he fought against Hazael king of Aram.
  2. And Azariah the son of Jehoram king of Judah went down to see Jehoram the son of Ahab in Jezreel, because he was sick.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:455.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.22.6/