2 Chronicles 22:5 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Ahaziah, Arameans · What happens: walk, go, wound · To what, where: Ramoth gilead, Joram

This is 2 Chronicles 22:5 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Ahaziah, Arameans — and what happens in the verse to Ramoth gilead, Joram, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

גַּ֣ם בַּעֲצָתָם֮ הָלַךְ֒ וַיֵּלֶךְ֩ אֶת־יְהוֹרָ֨ם בֶּן־אַחְאָ֜ב מֶ֣לֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל לַמִּלְחָמָ֛ה עַל־חֲזָאֵ֥ל מֶֽלֶךְ־אֲרָ֖ם בְּרָמ֣וֹת גִּלְעָ֑ד רָמ֣וֹת גִּלְעָ֑ד וַיַּכּ֥וּ הָֽרַמִּ֖ים אֶת־יוֹרָֽם׃

He walked also after their counsel, and went with Jehoram the son of Ahab king of Israel to war against Hazael king of Aram at Ramoth-gilead; and the Arameans wounded Joram.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	גַּ֣ם	גַּם	ADV	_	3 עֲצָת	advmod	also
2	בַּ	בְּ	ADP	_	3 עֲצָת	case	in
3	עֲצָת	עֵצָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	5 הָלַךְ֒	obl	counsel
4	ָם֮	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 עֲצָת	nmod:poss	their
5	הָלַךְ֒	הָלַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he walked
6	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 יֵּלֶךְ֩	cc	and
7	יֵּלֶךְ֩	הלך	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 הָלַךְ֒	conj	he went
8	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	9 יְהוֹרָ֨ם	case	with
9	יְהוֹרָ֨ם	יְהוֹרָם	PROPN	_	7 יֵּלֶךְ֩	obl	Jehoram
10	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 יְהוֹרָ֨ם	appos	the son
11	אַחְאָ֜ב	אַחְאָב	PROPN	_	10 בֶּן־	compound:smixut	of Ahab
12	מֶ֣לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	9 יְהוֹרָ֨ם	appos	the king
13	יִשְׂרָאֵ֗ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	12 מֶ֣לֶךְ	compound:smixut	of Israel
14	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	16 מִּלְחָמָ֛ה	case	for
15	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	16 מִּלְחָמָ֛ה	det	(the)
16	מִּלְחָמָ֛ה	מִלְחָמָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 יֵּלֶךְ֩	obl	battle
17	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	18 חֲזָאֵ֥ל	case	on
18	חֲזָאֵ֥ל	חֲזָאֵל	PROPN	_	7 יֵּלֶךְ֩	obl	Hazael
19	מֶֽלֶךְ־	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 חֲזָאֵ֥ל	appos	the king
20	אֲרָ֖ם	אֲרָם	PROPN	_	19 מֶֽלֶךְ־	compound:smixut	of Aram
21	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	22 רָמ֣וֹת	case	at
22	רָמ֣וֹת	רָמֹת	PROPN	_	7 יֵּלֶךְ֩	obl	Ramoth
23	גִּלְעָ֑ד	_	PROPN	_	22 רָמ֣וֹת	flat:name
24	רָמ֣וֹת	גִּלְעָד	PROPN	_	22 רָמ֣וֹת	nmod	Gilead
25	גִּלְעָ֑ד	_	PROPN	_	24 רָמ֣וֹת	flat:name
26	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	27 יַּכּ֥וּ	cc	and
27	יַּכּ֥וּ	נָכָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	5 הָלַךְ֒	conj	they wounded
28	הָֽ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	29 רַמִּ֖ים	det	the
29	רַמִּ֖ים	אֲרַמִּי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	27 יַּכּ֥וּ	nsubj	Arameans
30	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	31 יוֹרָֽם	case	(et)
31	יוֹרָֽם	יוֹרָם	PROPN	_	27 יַּכּ֥וּ	obj	Joram
32	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	31 יוֹרָֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	who makes it happen (AA)
הָלַךְ he walked	qatal · qal
יֵּלֶךְ he went	wayyiqtol · qal
יַּכּוּ they wounded	wayyiqtol · hiphil	אֶת־ (et)	יַּכּוּ they wounded

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

He walked also after their counsel, and went with Jehoram the son of Ahab king of Israel to war against Hazael king of Aram at Ramoth-gilead; and the Arameans wounded Joram.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:454.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.22.5/