2 Chronicles 22:7 · JPS 1917

Now the downfall of Ahaziah was of God, in that he went unto Joram; for when he was come, he went out with Jehoram against Jehu the son of Nimshi, whom the LORD had anointed to cut off the house of Ahab.

Who acts: downfall, Ahaziah, LORD · What happens: be, go, come, go out, anoint, cut off · To what, where: Ahaziah, Jehu, house

This is 2 Chronicles 22:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (downfall, Ahaziah, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	8 God	advmod
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 downfall	det
3	downfall	downfall	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 God	nsubj
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 Ahaziah	case
5	Ahaziah	Ahaziah	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 downfall	nmod
6	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 God	cop
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 God	case
8	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 went	punct
10	in	in	SCONJ	_	13 went	mark
11	that	that	SCONJ	_	10 in	fixed
12	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 went	nsubj
13	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 God	advcl
14	unto	unto	ADP	_	15 Joram	case
15	Joram	Joram	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 went	obl
16	;	;	PUNCT	_	24 went	punct
17	for	for	CCONJ	_	24 went	cc
18	when	when	SCONJ	_	21 come	mark
19	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 come	nsubj
20	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	21 come	aux:pass
21	come	come	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	24 went	advcl
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 come	punct
23	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 went	nsubj
24	went	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 God	conj
25	out	out	ADV	_	24 went	advmod
26	with	with	ADP	_	27 Jehoram	case
27	Jehoram	Jehoram	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 went	obl
28	against	against	ADP	_	29 Jehu	case
29	Jehu	Jehu	PROPN	Number=Sing	27 Jehoram	obl
30	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 son	det
31	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 Jehu	appos
32	of	of	ADP	_	33 Nimshi	case
33	Nimshi	Nimshi	PROPN	Number=Sing	31 son	nmod
34	,	,	PUNCT	_	39 anointed	punct
35	whom	whom	PRON	PronType=Rel	39 anointed	obj
36	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	37 LORD	det
37	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	39 anointed	nsubj
38	had	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	39 anointed	aux
39	anointed	anoint	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	29 Jehu	acl:relcl
40	to	to	PART	_	41 cut	mark
41	cut	cut	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	39 anointed	xcomp
42	off	off	ADP	_	41 cut	compound:prt
43	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	44 house	det
44	house	house	NOUN	Number=Sing	41 cut	obj
45	of	of	ADP	_	46 Ahab	case
46	Ahab	Ahab	PROPN	Number=Sing	44 house	nmod
47	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 God	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	the downfall of Ahaziah		now	of God	tree rules
2	go	past	Ahaziah			unto Joram	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	come	past · passive		Ahaziah			vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme
4	go out	past	Ahaziah			with Jehoram; out property	vn interact-36.6 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with jehoram=Co-Agent
5	anoint	past · perfect	the LORD	Jehu			tree rules
6	cut off	to-infinitive	the LORD not said here	the house of Ahab			vn stop-55.4-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector house=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּמֵֽאֱלֹהִ֗ים הָיְתָה֙ תְּבוּסַ֣ת אֲחַזְיָ֔הוּ לָב֖וֹא אֶל־יוֹרָ֑ם וּבְבֹא֗וֹ יָצָ֤א עִם־יְהוֹרָם֙ אֶל־יֵה֣וּא בֶן־נִמְשִׁ֔י אֲשֶׁ֣ר מְשָׁח֣וֹ יְהוָ֔ה לְהַכְרִ֖ית אֶת־בֵּ֥ית אַחְאָֽב׃

2 Chronicles 22:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:485 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.485/