2 Chronicles 23:4 · JPS 1917
This is the thing that ye shall do: a third part of you, that come in on the sabbath, of the priests and of the Levites, shall be porters of the doors;
Who acts: This, ye, third part · What happens: be, do, come in · To what, where: thing, sabbath, porters
This is 2 Chronicles 23:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (This, ye, third part), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 thing | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 thing | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 thing | det |
| 4 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 do | obj |
| 6 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 8 do | nsubj |
| 7 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 do | aux |
| 8 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 thing | acl:relcl |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 4 thing | punct |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 part | det |
| 11 | third | third | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 12 part | amod |
| 12 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 porters | nsubj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 you | case |
| 14 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 part | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 come | punct |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 17 come | nsubj |
| 17 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 part | acl:relcl |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 come | compound:prt |
| 19 | on | on | ADP | _ | 21 sabbath | case |
| 20 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 21 sabbath | det |
| 21 | sabbath | sabbath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 come | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 priests | punct |
| 23 | of | of | ADP | _ | 25 priests | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 priests | det |
| 25 | priests | priest | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 part | nmod |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 Levites | cc |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 29 Levites | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 Levites | det |
| 29 | Levites | levite | PROPN | Number=Plur | 25 priests | conj |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 part | punct |
| 31 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 33 porters | aux |
| 32 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 33 porters | cop |
| 33 | porters | porter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 thing | parataxis |
| 34 | of | of | ADP | _ | 36 doors | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 doors | det |
| 36 | doors | door | NOUN | Number=Plur | 33 porters | nmod |
| 37 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 4 thing | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | This | the thing | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | do | shall | ye | the thing | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | come in | present | a third part of you of the priests and the Levites | on the sabbath | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on sabbath=Location | ||||
| 4 | is a | shall | a third part of you of the priests and the Levites | porters | of the doors | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
זֶ֥ה הַדָּבָ֖ר אֲשֶׁ֣ר תַּעֲשׂ֑וּ הַשְּׁלִשִׁ֨ית מִכֶּ֜ם בָּאֵ֣י הַשַּׁבָּ֗ת לַכֹּֽהֲנִים֙ וְלַלְוִיִּ֔ם לְשֹֽׁעֲרֵ֖י הַסִּפִּֽים׃
2 Chronicles 23:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:496 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.496/