2 Chronicles 23:9 · JPS 1917
And Jehoiada the priest delivered to the captains of hundreds the spears, and bucklers, and shields, that had been king David's, which were in the house of God.
Who acts: Jehoiada, spears · What happens: deliver, be · To what, where: spears, captains, house
This is 2 Chronicles 23:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jehoiada, spears), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 delivered | cc |
| 2 | Jehoiada | Jehoiada | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 delivered | nsubj |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 priest | det |
| 4 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Jehoiada | appos |
| 5 | delivered | deliver | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 captains | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 captains | det |
| 8 | captains | captain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 delivered | obl |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 hundreds | case |
| 10 | hundreds | hundred | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 captains | nmod |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 spears | det |
| 12 | spears | spear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 delivered | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 bucklers | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 bucklers | cc |
| 15 | bucklers | buckler | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 spears | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 shields | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 shields | cc |
| 18 | shields | shield | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 spears | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 David | punct |
| 20 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 David | nsubj |
| 21 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 David | aux |
| 22 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 24 David | cop |
| 23 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 David | compound |
| 24 | David | David | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 spears | acl:relcl |
| 25 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 24 David | case |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 house | punct |
| 27 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 31 house | nsubj |
| 28 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 house | cop |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 house | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 house | det |
| 31 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 spears | acl:relcl |
| 32 | of | of | ADP | _ | 33 God | case |
| 33 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 house | nmod |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 delivered | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=narrate
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | deliver | past | Jehoiada | the spears and bucklers and shields | the captains of hundreds | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent spear=Theme to captain=Destination | |||
| 2 | is | past · perfect | the spears and bucklers and shields | 's king David | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is | past | the spears and bucklers and shields | the house | of God | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיִּתֵּן֩ יְהוֹיָדָ֨ע הַכֹּהֵ֜ן לְשָׂרֵ֣י הַמֵּא֗וֹת אֶת־הַֽחֲנִיתִים֙ וְאֶת־הַמָּגִנּוֹת֙ וְאֶת־הַשְּׁלָטִ֔ים אֲשֶׁ֖ר לַמֶּ֣לֶךְ דָּוִ֑יד אֲשֶׁ֖ר בֵּ֥ית הָאֱלֹהִֽים׃
2 Chronicles 23:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:501 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.501/