2 Chronicles 24:22 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2
Thus Joash the king remembered not the kindness which Jehoiada his father had done to him, but slew his son.
Who acts: Joash, Jehoiada · What happens: not remember, do, slay · To what, where: kindness, king, son
This is 2 Chronicles 24:22 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Joash, Jehoiada), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thus | thus | ADV | _ | 5 remembered | advmod |
| 2 | Joash | Joash | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 remembered | nsubj |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 king | det |
| 4 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Joash | appos |
| 5 | remembered | remember | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 remembered | advmod |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 kindness | det |
| 8 | kindness | kindness | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 remembered | obj |
| 9 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 done | obj |
| 10 | Jehoiada | Jehoiada | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 done | nsubj |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 father | nmod:poss |
| 12 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 Jehoiada | appos |
| 13 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 done | aux |
| 14 | done | do | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 8 kindness | acl:relcl |
| 15 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 him | case |
| 16 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 done | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 slew | punct |
| 18 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 19 slew | cc |
| 19 | slew | slay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 remembered | conj |
| 20 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 21 son | nmod:poss |
| 21 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 slew | obj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 remembered | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- changed polarity=neg
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not remember | past | Joash | the kindness | thus property | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent kindness=Theme | |||
| 2 | do | past · perfect | Jehoiada | the kindness | king | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Eventuality | |||
| 3 | slay | past | Joash not said here | Jehoiada's son | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְלֹא־זָכַ֞ר יוֹאָ֣שׁ הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ הַחֶ֙סֶד֙ אֲשֶׁ֨ר עָשָׂ֜ה יְהוֹיָדָ֤ע אָבִיו֙ עִמּ֔וֹ וַֽיַּהֲרֹ֖ג אֶת־בְּנ֑וֹ וּכְמוֹת֣וֹ אָמַ֔ר יֵ֥רֶא יְהוָ֖ה וְיִדְרֹֽשׁ׃פ
2 Chronicles 24:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- Thus Joash the king remembered not the kindness which Jehoiada his father had done to him, but slew his son.
- And when he died, he said: 'The LORD look upon it, and require it.'
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:539 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.539/