Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 24 / 24:22

2 Chronicles 24:22 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Joash, Jehoiada, LORD · What happens: not remember, do, slay, die, say, look · To what, where: kindness, king, son · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Chronicles 24:22 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Joash, Jehoiada, LORD — and what happens in the verse to kindness, king, son, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְלֹא־זָכַ֞ר יוֹאָ֣שׁ הַמֶּ֗לֶךְ הַחֶ֙סֶד֙ אֲשֶׁ֨ר עָשָׂ֜ה יְהוֹיָדָ֤ע אָבִיו֙ עִמּ֔וֹ וַֽיַּהֲרֹ֖ג אֶת־בְּנ֑וֹ וּכְמוֹת֣וֹ אָמַ֔ר יֵ֥רֶא יְהוָ֖ה וְיִדְרֹֽשׁ׃פ

Thus Joash the king remembered not the kindness which Jehoiada his father had done to him, but slew his son. And when he died, he said: 'The LORD look upon it, and require it.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccadvmodnsubjdetapposdetobjmarkacl:relclnsubjapposnmod:posscaseoblccconjcaseobjnmod:posscccaseadvclnsubjconjccompnsubjccconjpunctpunctrootוְCCONJandלֹא־ADVnotזָכַרVERBhe rememberedיוֹאָשׁPROPNJoashהַDETtheמֶּלֶךְNOUNkingהַDETtheחֶסֶדNOUNloyaltyאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichעָשָׂהVERBhe had doneיְהוֹיָדָעPROPNJehoiadaאָבִיNOUNfatherוPRONhisעִמּADPwithוֹPRONhimוַֽCCONJandיַּהֲרֹגVERBhe killedאֶת־ADP(et)בְּנNOUNsonוֹPRONhisוּCCONJandכְADPjustמוֹתVERBasוֹPRONhe diedאָמַרVERBhe saidיֵרֶאVERBmay he seeיְהוָהPROPNYahwehוְCCONJandיִדְרֹֽשׁVERBmay he require׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_3 זָכַ֞רccand
2לֹא־לֹאADV_3 זָכַ֞רadvmodnot
3זָכַ֞רזָכַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe remembered
4יוֹאָ֣שׁיוֹאָשׁPROPN_3 זָכַ֞רnsubjJoash
5הַהַDETPronType=Art6 מֶּ֗לֶךְdetthe
6מֶּ֗לֶךְמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 יוֹאָ֣שׁapposking
7הַהַDETPronType=Art8 חֶ֙סֶד֙detthe
8חֶ֙סֶד֙חֶסֶדNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 זָכַ֞רobjloyalty
9אֲשֶׁ֨ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_10 עָשָׂ֜הmarkwhich
10עָשָׂ֜העָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=38 חֶ֙סֶד֙acl:relclhe had done
11יְהוֹיָדָ֤עיְהוֹיָדָעPROPN_10 עָשָׂ֜הnsubjJehoiada
12אָבִיאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 יְהוֹיָדָ֤עapposfather
13ו֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 אָבִיnmod:posshis
14עִמּעִםADP_15 ֔וֹcasewith
15֔וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 עָשָׂ֜הoblhim
16וַֽוְCCONJ_17 יַּהֲרֹ֖גccand
17יַּהֲרֹ֖גהָרַגVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=33 זָכַ֞רconjhe killed
18אֶת־אֵתADP_19 בְּנcase(et)
19בְּנבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing17 יַּהֲרֹ֖גobjson
20֑וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 בְּנnmod:posshis
21וּוְCCONJ_25 אָמַ֔רccand
22כְכְּADP_23 מוֹתcasejust
23מוֹתמוּתVERBHebBinyan=QAL25 אָמַ֔רadvclas
24֣וֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 מוֹתnsubjhe died
25אָמַ֔ראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=33 זָכַ֞רconjhe said
26יֵ֥רֶארָאָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=325 אָמַ֔רccompmay he see
27יְהוָ֖היהוהPROPN_26 יֵ֥רֶאnsubjYahweh
28וְוְCCONJ_29 יִדְרֹֽשׁccand
29יִדְרֹֽשׁדָּרַשׁVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=326 יֵ֥רֶאconjmay he require
30׃׃PUNCT_29 יִדְרֹֽשׁpunct
31פפPUNCT_29 יִדְרֹֽשׁpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
yes
the frame alone
decl · assert · neg
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
not זָכַר he rememberedqatal · qalיוֹאָשׁ Joashחֶסֶד loyalty
עָשָׂה he had doneqatal · qalיְהוֹיָדָע Jehoiadaחֶסֶד loyalty
יַּהֲרֹג he killedwayyiqtol · qalיוֹאָשׁ Joashבְּנ son
מוֹת asinfinitive construct · qalוֹ he died
אָמַר he saidqatal · qal
יֵרֶא may he seejussive · qalיְהוָה Yahweh
יִדְרֹֽשׁ may he requireyiqtol · qalיְהוָה Yahweh

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Thus Joash the king remembered not the kindness which Jehoiada his father had done to him, but slew his son.
  2. And when he died, he said: 'The LORD look upon it, and require it.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:504.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.24.22/