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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 4 / 4:3 / JPS 1

2 Chronicles 4:3 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2

And under it was the similitude of oxen, which did compass it round about, for ten cubits, compassing the sea round about.

Who acts: oxen · What happens: be, compass · To what, where: similitude, height, sea

This is 2 Chronicles 4:3 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (oxen), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

cccaseoblcopdetcasenmodpunctnsubjauxacl:relclobjadvmodadvmodpunctcasenummodoblpunctadvcldetobjadvmodadvmodpunctrootAndCCONJunderADPitPRONwasAUXtheDETsimilitudeNOUNofADPoxenNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONdidAUXcompassVERBitPRONroundADVaboutADV,PUNCTforADPtenNUMcubitsNOUN,PUNCTcompassingVERBtheDETseaNOUNroundADVaboutADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_6 similitudecc
2underunderADP_3 itcase
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 similitudeobl
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 similitudecop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 similitudedet
6similitudesimilitudeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ofofADP_8 oxencase
8oxenoxNOUNNumber=Plur6 similitudenmod
9,,PUNCT_12 compasspunct
10whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel12 compassnsubj
11diddoAUXMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 compassaux
12compasscompassVERBVerbForm=Inf8 oxenacl:relcl
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 compassobj
14roundroundADV_15 aboutadvmod
15aboutaboutADV_12 compassadvmod
16,,PUNCT_19 cubitspunct
17forforADP_19 cubitscase
18tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card19 cubitsnummod
19cubitscubitNOUNNumber=Plur12 compassobl
20,,PUNCT_21 compassingpunct
21compassingcompassVERBVerbForm=Ger12 compassadvcl
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 seadet
23seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing21 compassingobj
24roundroundADV_25 aboutadvmod
25aboutaboutADV_21 compassingadvmod
26..PUNCT_6 similitudepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe similitudeheightof oxentree rules
2compasspast · do-supportoxenheightfor ten cubits; about propertytree rules
3compassgerundoxen not said herethe seaabout propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּדְמ֣וּת בְּקָרִים֩ תַּ֨חַת ל֜וֹ סָבִ֤יב ׀ סָבִיב֙ סוֹבְבִ֣ים אֹת֔וֹ עֶ֚שֶׂר בָּֽאַמָּ֔ה מַקִּיפִ֥ים אֶת־הַיָּ֖ם סָבִ֑יב שְׁנַ֤יִם טוּרִים֙ הַבָּקָ֔ר יְצוּקִ֖ים בְּמֻֽצַקְתּֽוֹ׃

2 Chronicles 4:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. And under it was the similitude of oxen, which did compass it round about, for ten cubits, compassing the sea round about.
  2. The oxen were in two rows, cast when it was cast.

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:57 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.57/