2 Chronicles 28:27 · JPS 1917
And Ahaz slept with his fathers, and they buried him in the city, even in Jerusalem; for they brought him not into the sepulchres of the kings of Israel; and Hezekiah his son reigned in his stead.
Who acts: Ahaz, rest, Hezekiah · What happens: sleep, bury, not bring, reign · To what, where: Ahaz, city, sepulchres, stead
This is 2 Chronicles 28:27 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ahaz, rest, Hezekiah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 slept | cc |
| 2 | Ahaz | Ahaz | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 slept | nsubj |
| 3 | slept | sleep | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 6 fathers | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 fathers | nmod:poss |
| 6 | fathers | father | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 slept | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 buried | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 buried | cc |
| 9 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 buried | nsubj |
| 10 | buried | bury | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 slept | conj |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 buried | obj |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 city | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 city | det |
| 14 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 buried | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 Jerusalem | punct |
| 16 | even | even | ADV | _ | 18 Jerusalem | advmod |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 Jerusalem | case |
| 18 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 buried | obl |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 brought | punct |
| 20 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 22 brought | mark |
| 21 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 brought | nsubj |
| 22 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 buried | advcl |
| 23 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 brought | obj |
| 24 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 22 brought | advmod |
| 25 | into | into | ADP | _ | 27 sepulchres | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 sepulchres | det |
| 27 | sepulchres | sepulchre | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 brought | obl |
| 28 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 kings | case |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 kings | det |
| 30 | kings | king | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 sepulchres | nmod |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 Israel | case |
| 32 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 kings | nmod |
| 33 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 38 reigned | punct |
| 34 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 reigned | cc |
| 35 | Hezekiah | Hezekiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 38 reigned | nsubj |
| 36 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 37 son | nmod:poss |
| 37 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 Hezekiah | appos |
| 38 | reigned | reign | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 slept | conj |
| 39 | in | in | ADP | _ | 41 stead | case |
| 40 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 41 stead | nmod:poss |
| 41 | stead | stead | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 reigned | obl |
| 42 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 slept | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sleep | past | Ahaz | with Ahaz's fathers | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | bury | past | rest | Ahaz | the city | in Jerusalem | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme in city=Destination | ||
| 3 | not bring | past | rest | Ahaz | the sepulchres of the kings of Israel | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme into sepulchre=Destination | |||
| 4 | reign | past | Hezekiah | Ahaz's stead | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיִּשְׁכַּ֨ב אָחָ֜ז עִם־אֲבֹתָ֗יו וַֽיִּקְבְּרֻ֤הוּ בָעִיר֙ בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם כִּ֚י לֹ֣א הֱבִיאֻ֔הוּ לְקִבְרֵ֖י מַלְכֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ יְחִזְקִיָּ֥הֽוּ בְנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃פ
2 Chronicles 28:27: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:639 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.639/