2 Chronicles 28:27 דִּבְרֵי הַיָּמִים ב

Who acts: Ahaz, rest, Hezekiah · What happens: sleep, bury, not bring, reign · To what, where: Ahaz, city, sepulchres, stead

This is 2 Chronicles 28:27 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Ketuvim — the Writings). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Ahaz, rest, Hezekiah — and what happens in the verse to Ahaz, city, sepulchres, stead, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 36 chapters of 2 Chronicles on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּשְׁכַּ֨ב אָחָ֜ז עִם־אֲבֹתָ֗יו וַֽיִּקְבְּרֻ֤הוּ בָעִיר֙ בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם כִּ֚י לֹ֣א הֱבִיאֻ֔הוּ לְקִבְרֵ֖י מַלְכֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיִּמְלֹ֛ךְ יְחִזְקִיָּ֥הֽוּ בְנ֖וֹ תַּחְתָּֽיו׃פ

And Ahaz slept with his fathers, and they buried him in the city, even in Jerusalem; for they brought him not into the sepulchres of the kings of Israel; and Hezekiah his son reigned in his stead.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּשְׁכַּ֨ב	cc	and
2	יִּשְׁכַּ֨ב	שָׁכַב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he lay down
3	אָחָ֜ז	אָחָז	PROPN	_	2 יִּשְׁכַּ֨ב	nsubj	Ahaz
4	עִם־	עִם	ADP	_	5 אֲבֹתָ֗י	case	with
5	אֲבֹתָ֗י	אָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יִּשְׁכַּ֨ב	obl	ancestors
6	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 אֲבֹתָ֗י	nmod:poss	his
7	וַֽ	וְ	CCONJ	_	8 יִּקְבְּרֻ֤	cc	and
8	יִּקְבְּרֻ֤	קָבַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יִּשְׁכַּ֨ב	conj	people
9	הוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 יִּקְבְּרֻ֤	obj	buried him
10	בָ	בְּ	ADP	_	12 עִיר֙	case	in
11	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 עִיר֙	det	the
12	עִיר֙	עִיר	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	8 יִּקְבְּרֻ֤	obl	city
13	בִּ	בְּ	ADP	_	14 יר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם	case	in
14	יר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם	יְרוּשָׁלִַ͏ם	PROPN	_	12 עִיר֙	nmod	Jerusalem
15	כִּ֚י	כִּי	SCONJ	_	17 הֱבִיאֻ֔	mark	(dm)
16	לֹ֣א	לֹא	ADV	_	17 הֱבִיאֻ֔	advmod	not
17	הֱבִיאֻ֔	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	2 יִּשְׁכַּ֨ב	advcl	they
18	הוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 הֱבִיאֻ֔	obj	brought him
19	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	20 קִבְרֵ֖י	case	to
20	קִבְרֵ֖י	קֶבֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	17 הֱבִיאֻ֔	obl	the graves
21	מַלְכֵ֣י	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	20 קִבְרֵ֖י	compound:smixut	of the kings
22	יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	21 מַלְכֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of Israel
23	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 יִּמְלֹ֛ךְ	cc	and
24	יִּמְלֹ֛ךְ	מָלַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִּשְׁכַּ֨ב	conj	he became king
25	יְחִזְקִיָּ֥הֽוּ	יְחִזְקִיָּהוּ	PROPN	_	24 יִּמְלֹ֛ךְ	nsubj	Hezekiah
26	בְנ	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	25 יְחִזְקִיָּ֥הֽוּ	appos	son
27	֖וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 בְנ	nmod:poss	his
28	תַּחְתָּֽי	תַּחַת	NOUN	_	24 יִּמְלֹ֛ךְ	obl	in
29	ו	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 תַּחְתָּֽי	nmod:poss	place of him
30	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	29 ו	punct
31	פ	פ	PUNCT	_	29 ו	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יִּשְׁכַּב he lay down	wayyiqtol · qal	אָחָז Ahaz
יִּקְבְּרֻ people	wayyiqtol · qal		הוּ buried him
not הֱבִיאֻ they	qatal · hiphil		הוּ brought him
יִּמְלֹךְ he became king	wayyiqtol · qal	יְחִזְקִיָּהֽוּ Hezekiah

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And Ahaz slept with his fathers, and they buried him in the city, even in Jerusalem; for they brought him not into the sepulchres of the kings of Israel; and Hezekiah his son reigned in his stead.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2CH:596.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/2CH.28.27/