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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / 2 Chronicles / chapter 29 / 29:24 / JPS 1

2 Chronicles 29:24 · JPS 1917

and the priests killed them, and they made a sin-offering with their blood upon the altar, to make atonement for all Israel; for the king commanded that the burnt-offering and the sin-offering should be made for all Israel.

Who acts: priests, king · What happens: kill, make, command, burn · To what, where: goats, sin offering, atonement, burnt offering · Speech: someone speaks here

This is 2 Chronicles 29:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (priests, king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccdetnsubjobjpunctccnsubjconjdetcompoundpunctobjcasenmod:possnmodcasedetoblpunctmarkadvclobjcasedetoblpunctmarkdetnsubjparataxismarkdetamodpunctnsubj:passccdetcompoundpunctconjauxaux:passccompcasedetoblpunctrootandCCONJtheDETpriestsNOUNkilledVERBthemPRON,PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONmadeVERBaDETsinNOUN-PUNCTofferingNOUNwithADPtheirPRONbloodNOUNuponADPtheDETaltarNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTmakeVERBatonementNOUNforADPallDETIsraelPROPN;PUNCTforSCONJtheDETkingNOUNcommandedVERBthatSCONJtheDETburntVERB-PUNCTofferingNOUNandCCONJtheDETsinNOUN-PUNCTofferingNOUNshouldAUXbeAUXmadeVERBforADPallDETIsraelPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1andandCCONJ_4 killedcc
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 priestsdet
3priestspriestNOUNNumber=Plur4 killednsubj
4killedkillVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 killedobj
6,,PUNCT_9 madepunct
7andandCCONJ_9 madecc
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 madensubj
9mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 killedconj
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 offeringdet
11sinsinNOUNNumber=Sing13 offeringcompound
12--PUNCT_11 sinpunct
13offeringofferingNOUNNumber=Sing9 madeobj
14withwithADP_16 bloodcase
15theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 bloodnmod:poss
16bloodbloodNOUNNumber=Sing13 offeringnmod
17uponuponADP_19 altarcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 altardet
19altaraltarNOUNNumber=Sing9 madeobl
20,,PUNCT_22 makepunct
21totoPART_22 makemark
22makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf9 madeadvcl
23atonementatonementNOUNNumber=Sing22 makeobj
24forforADP_26 Israelcase
25allallDETPronType=Tot26 Israeldet
26IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing22 makeobl
27;;PUNCT_31 commandedpunct
28forforSCONJ_31 commandedmark
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 kingdet
30kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing31 commandednsubj
31commandedcommandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 killedparataxis
32thatthatSCONJ_44 mademark
33thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art36 offeringdet
34burntburnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass36 offeringamod
35--PUNCT_34 burntpunct
36offeringofferingNOUNNumber=Sing44 madensubj:pass
37andandCCONJ_41 offeringcc
38thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art41 offeringdet
39sinsinNOUNNumber=Sing41 offeringcompound
40--PUNCT_39 sinpunct
41offeringofferingNOUNNumber=Sing36 offeringconj
42shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin44 madeaux
43bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf44 madeaux:pass
44mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass31 commandedccomp
45forforADP_47 Israelcase
46allallDETPronType=Tot47 Israeldet
47IsraelIsraelPROPNNumber=Sing44 madeobl
48..PUNCT_4 killedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1killpastthe priestsgoats = goatvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
2makepastpriests = priesta sin offeringwith priests's blood; upon the altarvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset offering=Product
3maketo-infinitivepriests = priest not said hereatonementfor all Israelvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent atonement=Product for israel=Beneficiary
4commandpastthe kingvn order-58.3-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
5burnparticiplevn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6makeshould · passivethe burnt offering and the sin offeringfor all Israelvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Product for israel=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּשְׁחָטוּם֙ הַכֹּ֣הֲנִ֔ים וַֽיְחַטְּא֤וּ אֶת־דָּמָם֙ הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חָה לְכַפֵּ֖ר עַל־כָּל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל כִּ֤י לְכָל־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אָמַ֣ר הַמֶּ֔לֶךְ הָעוֹלָ֖ה וְהַחַטָּֽאת׃

2 Chronicles 29:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:665 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.665/