2 Chronicles 31:6 · JPS 1917

And the children of Israel and Judah, that dwelt in the cities of Judah, they also brought in the tithe of oxen and sheep, and the tithe of hallowed things which were hallowed unto the LORD their God, and laid them by heaps.

Who acts: children · What happens: dwell, bring in, hallow, lay · To what, where: cities, tithe, hallowed things, children

This is 2 Chronicles 31:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	19 brought	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 children	det
3	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	19 brought	nsubj
4	of	of	ADP	_	5 Israel	case
5	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 children	nmod
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 Judah	cc
7	Judah	Judah	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 Israel	conj
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 dwelt	punct
9	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	10 dwelt	nsubj
10	dwelt	dwell	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 children	acl:relcl
11	in	in	ADP	_	13 cities	case
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 cities	det
13	cities	city	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 dwelt	obl
14	of	of	ADP	_	15 Judah	case
15	Judah	Judah	PROPN	Number=Sing	13 cities	nmod
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 children	punct
17	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 brought	nsubj
18	also	also	ADV	_	19 brought	advmod
19	brought	bring	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
20	in	in	ADP	_	19 brought	compound:prt
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 tithe	det
22	tithe	tithe	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 brought	obj
23	of	of	ADP	_	24 oxen	case
24	oxen	ox	NOUN	Number=Plur	22 tithe	nmod
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 sheep	cc
26	sheep	sheep	NOUN	Number=Plur	24 oxen	conj
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 tithe	punct
28	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 tithe	cc
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 tithe	det
30	tithe	tithe	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 tithe	conj
31	of	of	ADP	_	33 things	case
32	hallowed	hallow	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	33 things	amod
33	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	30 tithe	nmod
34	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	36 hallowed	nsubj:pass
35	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	36 hallowed	aux:pass
36	hallowed	hallow	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	33 things	acl:relcl
37	unto	unto	ADP	_	39 LORD	case
38	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	39 LORD	det
39	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	36 hallowed	obl
40	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	41 God	nmod:poss
41	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	39 LORD	appos
42	,	,	PUNCT	_	44 laid	punct
43	and	and	CCONJ	_	44 laid	cc
44	laid	lay	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	19 brought	conj
45	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	44 laid	obj
46	by	by	ADP	_	47 heaps	case
47	heaps	heap	NOUN	Number=Plur	44 laid	obl
48	.	.	PUNCT	_	19 brought	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	dwell	past	the children of Israel and Judah		the cities of Judah		vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in city=Location
2	bring in	past	the children of Israel and Judah	the tithe of oxen and sheep and the tithe of hallowed things			vn earn-54.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme tithe=Asset
3	hallow	participle					tree rules
4	hallow	past · passive		hallowed things		unto the LORD	tree rules
5	lay	past	the children of Israel and Judah not said here	children = child		by heaps	vn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme by heap=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּבְנֵ֧י יִשְׂרָאֵ֣ל וִֽיהוּדָ֗ה הַיּֽוֹשְׁבִים֮ בְּעָרֵ֣י יְהוּדָה֒ גַּם־הֵ֗ם מַעְשַׂ֤ר בָּקָר֙ וָצֹ֔אן וּמַעְשַׂ֣ר קָֽדָשִׁ֔ים הַמְקֻדָּשִׁ֖ים לַיהוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֑ם הֵבִ֕יאוּ וַֽיִּתְּנ֖וּ עֲרֵמ֥וֹת עֲרֵמֽוֹת׃ס

2 Chronicles 31:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:716 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.716/