2 Chronicles 31:8 · JPS 1917
And when Hezekiah and the princes came and saw the heaps, they blessed the LORD, and His people Israel.
Who acts: Hezekiah, heaps · What happens: come, see, bless · To what, where: heaps, LORD
This is 2 Chronicles 31:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Hezekiah, heaps), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 blessed | cc |
| 2 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 7 came | mark |
| 3 | Hezekiah | Hezekiah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 came | nsubj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 princes | cc |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 princes | det |
| 6 | princes | prince | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 Hezekiah | conj |
| 7 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 blessed | advcl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 saw | cc |
| 9 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 came | conj |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 heaps | det |
| 11 | heaps | heap | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 saw | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 blessed | punct |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 blessed | nsubj |
| 14 | blessed | bless | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 LORD | det |
| 16 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 blessed | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 people | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 people | cc |
| 19 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 people | nmod:poss |
| 20 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 LORD | conj |
| 21 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 people | appos |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 blessed | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | Hezekiah and the princes | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | see | past | Hezekiah and the princes not said here | the heaps | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer heap=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | bless | past | heaps = heap | the LORD and Hezekiah's people | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lord=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיָּבֹ֙אוּ֙ יְחִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ וְהַשָּׂרִ֔ים וַיִּרְא֖וּ אֶת־הָעֲרֵמ֑וֹת וַֽיְבָרֲכוּ֙ אֶת־יְהוָ֔ה וְאֵ֖ת עַמּ֥וֹ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃פ
2 Chronicles 31:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:718 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.718/