2 Chronicles 32:5 · JPS 1917

And he took courage, and built up all the wall that was broken down, and raised it up to the towers, and another wall without, and strengthened Millo in the city of David, and made weapons and shields in abundance.

Who acts: king · What happens: take, build up, break down, raise up, strengthen, make · To what, where: courage, wall, towers, Millo, city, weapons

This is 2 Chronicles 32:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (king), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 took	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 took	nsubj
3	took	take	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	courage	courage	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 took	obj
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 built	punct
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 built	cc
7	built	build	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 took	conj
8	up	up	ADP	_	7 built	compound:prt
9	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	11 wall	det:predet
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 wall	det
11	wall	wall	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 built	obj
12	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	14 broken	nsubj:pass
13	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	14 broken	aux:pass
14	broken	break	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	11 wall	acl:relcl
15	down	down	ADP	_	14 broken	compound:prt
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 raised	punct
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 raised	cc
18	raised	raise	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 took	conj
19	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	18 raised	obj
20	up	up	ADP	_	18 raised	compound:prt
21	to	to	ADP	_	23 towers	case
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 towers	det
23	towers	tower	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 raised	obl
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 wall	punct
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 wall	cc
26	another	another	DET	PronType=Ind	27 wall	det
27	wall	wall	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 raised	conj
28	without	without	ADV	_	27 wall	advmod
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 strengthened	punct
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 strengthened	cc
31	strengthened	strengthen	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 took	conj
32	Millo	Millo	PROPN	Number=Sing	31 strengthened	obj
33	in	in	ADP	_	35 city	case
34	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	35 city	det
35	city	city	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 strengthened	obl
36	of	of	ADP	_	37 David	case
37	David	David	PROPN	Number=Sing	35 city	nmod
38	,	,	PUNCT	_	40 made	punct
39	and	and	CCONJ	_	40 made	cc
40	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	31 strengthened	conj
41	weapons	weapon	NOUN	Number=Plur	40 made	obj
42	and	and	CCONJ	_	43 shields	cc
43	shields	shield	NOUN	Number=Plur	41 weapons	conj
44	in	in	ADP	_	45 abundance	case
45	abundance	abundance	NOUN	Number=Sing	40 made	obl
46	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 took	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed polarity=none

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	take	past	king	courage		vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent courage=Theme
2	build up	past	king not said here	all wall		vn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2-1 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Causer wall=Patient
3	break down	past · passive		all wall		vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
4	raise up	past	king not said here	wall	the towers	vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme to tower=Destination
5	strengthen	past	king not said here	Millo	the city of David	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent millo=Patient
6	make	past	king not said here	weapons and shields	abundance	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset weapon=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּתְחַזַּ֡ק וַיִּבֶן֩ אֶת־כָּל־הַחוֹמָ֨ה הַפְּרוּצָ֜ה וַיַּ֣עַל עַל־הַמִּגְדָּל֗וֹת וְלַח֙וּצָה֙ הַחוֹמָ֣ה אַחֶ֔רֶת וַיְחַזֵּ֥ק אֶת־הַמִּלּ֖וֹא עִ֣יר דָּוִ֑יד וַיַּ֥עַשׂ שֶׁ֛לַח לָרֹ֖ב וּמָגִנִּֽים׃

2 Chronicles 32:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:736 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.736/