2 Chronicles 33:11 · JPS 1917
Wherefore the LORD brought upon them the captains of the host of the king of Assyria, who took Manasseh with hooks, and bound him with fetters, and carried him to Babylon.
Who acts: LORD, Assyria · What happens: bring, take, bound, carry · To what, where: captains, Manasseh, LORD, Babylon
This is 2 Chronicles 33:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, Assyria), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Wherefore | wherefore | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 brought | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 LORD | det |
| 3 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 brought | nsubj |
| 4 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 6 them | case |
| 6 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 brought | obl |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 captains | det |
| 8 | captains | captain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 brought | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 11 host | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 host | det |
| 11 | host | host | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 captains | nmod |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 king | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 king | det |
| 14 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 host | nmod |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 Assyria | case |
| 16 | Assyria | Assyria | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 king | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 took | punct |
| 18 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 took | nsubj |
| 19 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 Assyria | acl:relcl |
| 20 | Manasseh | Manasseh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 took | obj |
| 21 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 hooks | case |
| 22 | hooks | hook | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 took | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 bound | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 bound | cc |
| 25 | bound | bound | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 took | conj |
| 26 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 bound | obj |
| 27 | with | with | ADP | _ | 28 fetters | case |
| 28 | fetters | fetter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 bound | obl |
| 29 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 carried | punct |
| 30 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 carried | cc |
| 31 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 took | conj |
| 32 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 carried | obj |
| 33 | to | to | ADP | _ | 34 Babylon | case |
| 34 | Babylon | Babylon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 carried | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 brought | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bring | past | the LORD | the captains of the host of the king of Assyria | upon people; wherefore property | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent captain=Theme | |||
| 2 | take | past | Assyria | Manasseh | with hooks | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument manasseh=Destination | |||
| 3 | bound | past | Assyria not said here | LORD | with fetters | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location he=Theme | |||
| 4 | carry | past | Assyria not said here | LORD | Babylon | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme to babylon=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיָּבֵ֨א יְהוָ֜ה עֲלֵיהֶ֗ם אֶת־שָׂרֵ֤י הַצָּבָא֙ אֲשֶׁר֙ לְמֶ֣לֶךְ אַשּׁ֔וּר וַיִּלְכְּד֥וּ אֶת־מְנַשֶּׁ֖ה בַּחֹחִ֑ים וַיַּֽאַסְרֻ֙הוּ֙ בַּֽנְחֻשְׁתַּ֔יִם וַיּוֹלִיכֻ֖הוּ בָּבֶֽלָה׃
2 Chronicles 33:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:2CH:780 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/2CH.780/